经国务院批准，( )人民政府根据简统一效能原则，可以决定一个行政机关行使有关行政机

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     The Ivy League is an athletic conference comprising eight private institutions of higher education in the

Northeastern United States.The term is most commonly used to refer to those eight schools considered as

a group.The term is also connected with academic excellence,selectivity in admissions,and social elitism

(精英主义)．

     The term became official,especially in sports terminology,after the formation of the NCAA Division I

athletic conference in 1954,when much of the nation polarized around favorite college teams."IV" was used

because originally the league consisted only of four members.The use of the phrase is no longer limited to a

thletics,and now represents an educational philosophy inherent to the nation's oldest schools.In addition,Ivy

League schools are often viewed by the public as some of the most prestigious universities worldwide and

are often ranked amongst the best universities in the United States and worldwide.The eight institutions are

Brown University,Columbia University,Cornell University,Dartmouth College,Harvard University,Princeton

University,the University of Pennsylvania,and Yale University.

     All of the Ivy League's institutions place near the top in the US News & World Report college and

university rankings and rank within the top one percent of the world's academic institutions in terms of

financial endowment (捐助)．Seven of the eight schools were founded during America's colonial period；

the exception is Cornell,which was founded in 1865.Ivy League institutions,therefore,account for seven of

the nine Colonial Colleges chartered before the American Revolution.The Ivies are all in the Northeast

geographic region of the United States.All eight schools receive millions of dollars in research grants and

other subsidies from federal and state government.

      Undergraduate enrollments among the Ivy League schools range from about 4,000 to 14,000,making

them  larger than those of  a typical private liberal arts college and smaller than a  typical public state

university.Ivy League university financial endowments range from Brown's $2.01 billion to Harvard's $26

billion,the largest financial endowment of any academic institution in the world.

1．From the passage,we know the word "Ivy" in "the Ivy League" was first chosen to refer to________.

A．a plant  

B．a number  

C．a sport  

D．a spirit

2．What is special about Cornell University in the League?

A．It is the oldest one.

B．It was founded by colonists.

C．It has the smallest endowment.

D．It is the youngest one.

3．Which meaning can the term "the Ivy League" convey today?

A．The largest enrollment.

B．The strongest government support.

C．The most expensive schools.

D．Firstclass education.

4．Which of the following statements is true?

A．There is no longer sports competition in the Ivy League.

B．Seven colleges were set up before the USA was founded.

C．Brown University has the smallest number of students.

D．Typical public state universities are larger than the Ivies.

5．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A．The ABC of "The Ivy League"

B．Best Universities in the USA

C．The Financial Income of American Universities

D．How to Apply to an Ivy League University

滑石粉炒时，每100g用量一般为（）

A.10g

B.20g

C.25～30g

D.30～50g

E.40～50g

哲学的基本问题包括两方面内容，即( )

A．思维和存在问题
B．本原论问题和同一性问题
C．认识论问题和实践论问题
D．本原论问题和实践论问题

根据《中华人民共和国防洪法》，修建桥梁、码头和其他设施，必须按照国家规定的防洪标准所确定的( )进行，不得缩窄行洪通道。

A．河深
B．河宽
C．水位高度
D．流量

以专业知识和技能为工程建设项目的其他参与方提供高智能的技术与管理服务的一方是( )。

A．业主

B．管理咨询方

C．设计方

D．施工方