试题与答案

三 峡 郦道元  自三峡七百里中,两岸连山,略无阙处。重岩叠嶂,隐天蔽日。自

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

题目:

    三   峡

郦道元

   自三峡七百里中,两岸连山,略无阙处。重岩叠嶂,隐天蔽日。自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。 

       至于夏水襄陵,沿溯阻绝。或王命急宣,有时朝发白帝,暮到江陵,其间千二百里,虽乘奔御风,不以疾也。  

       春冬之时,则素湍绿潭,回清倒影。绝巘多生怪柏,悬泉瀑布,飞漱其间。清荣峻茂,良多趣味。     每至晴初霜旦,林寒涧肃,常有高猿长啸,属引凄异,空谷传响,哀转久绝。故渔者歌曰:“巴东三峡巫峡长,猿鸣三声泪沾裳!”

1.下列语句中朗读节奏停顿不正确的一项是[ ]

      A.至于/夏水襄陵

      B.绝巘/多生怪柏 

      C.虽/乘奔御风 

      D.常有高/猿长啸

2.对下面语句中划线的词解释不正确的一项是[ ]

      A.天蔽日(隐瞒) 

      B.多趣味(确实) 

      C.绝多生怪柏(山峰) 

      D.哀转久(消失)

3.下列句子中划线的“之”与“春冬之时”中的“之”用法和意思相同的一项是 [ ]

       A.何陋之有 

       B.予尝求古仁人之心

       C.已而之细柳营 

       D.策之不以其道

4.下面对本文内容理解不正确的一项是[ ]

       A.本文第一段写山势,先写其连绵不断,再写其高耸。

       B.本文第二段写水势,先写水之速,再写水之盛。

       C.作者将景物寓于四季变化中来描写,将静态景物动态化。

       D.本文描写了大自然无比雄伟壮丽的景色,抒发了作者热爱祖国山河的情怀。

5.用现代汉语写出下面文言语句的大意。

(1)自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。

         译文:                                                                                           

(2)虽乘奔御风,不以疾也。

         译文:                                                                                         

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

x+=119

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题型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

There was a stranger at my doorstep this morning. I was a little __36__ at first because my parents warned me not to talk to strangers, __37__ he seemed to be a fellow student in my college so I began to calm down soon after.

__38__ in old but neatly pressed clothes, the tall boy began explaining his __39__. He told me about his school fees and said that the time __40__ his exam was approaching. Though his grades were excellent, he would not be __41__ to take his exams if he failed to __42__ the money for all of the tuition fees. He was studying Computer Applications in my city. __43__ I had friends studying the same course in my college, __44__ meant that I could ask them all about him.

The boy was still $ 2,500 short of the $ 30,000 that his tuition __45__. He was having a hard time, and he had a bad family situation __46__. I didn’t have much money, so I gave him an __47__ foreign book on computer languages. I thought that he __48__ could not afford such a textbook. I also remembered that I had won $ 500 in a contest. I __49__ the entire $ 500 to my newly made friend and __50__ him good luck with his exams.

When you are in college, __51__ is very important __52__ to buy new textbooks or to hang out with friends. When I saw this fellow, I was __53__ of my other friends, many of whom were excellent, but were __54__ to pay for their education. This replaced all the hesitation and __55__ in my mind with generosity.

Since then, I have never wasted even a single coin on anything that I don’t need.

36.A.amused               B.interested            C.scared                 D.satisfied

37.A.but                     B.therefore             C.besides                D.now that  

38.A.Dressing             B.Dressed               C.To dress              D.To be dressed

39.A.question              B.study                  C.aim                     D.problem

40.A.of                       B.in                       C.for                      D.to

41.A.suggested            B.allowed               C.asked                  D.required

42.A.catch hold of       B.come up with       C.make up for         D.take possession of

43.A.Fortunately         B.Simply                C.Sometimes          D.Quickly

44.A.where                 B.what                   C.that                     D.which

45.A.used                   B.needed                C.cost                    D.took

46.A.as usual               B.as well                C.as yet                  D.as a whole

47.A.informal             B.ordinary              C.extra                   D.expensive

48.A.surely                 B.finally                 C.probably             D.regularly

49.A.handed in            B.handed over         C.handed down       D.handed out

50.A.wished                B.hoped                 C.wanted                D.told

51.A.friendship           B.luck                    C.money                D.health

52.A.whether              B.how                    C.if                        D while

53.A.charged            B.accused               C.warned             D.reminded                         

54.A.struggling           B.studying              C.willing                D.unwilling  

55.A.excitement          B.doubt                  C.belief                  D.faith

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