波浪理论的精髓是( )。A．普遍性和精确性 B．应用性 C．可信性 D．平衡性

阅读理解。

     For the first time the workforce has seen more women than men-a historic decline (下降) caused by long-

term changes in women's roles and lots of job losses for men during this decline.

     Women hold 50.83% of the nation's 132 million jobs this month and they're gaining the vast majority of jobs

in the few parts of the economy that are growing, according to the most recent numbers from Mr. Hartman, a

workforce researcher. That's a record high for a measure that's been growing steadily for decades and speeding

during the decline. At the current speed, women will become a majority of workers next two months.

     According to the report, women have struggled long and hard to get to this point, and the change reflects the

growing importance of women as salary earners, but it doesn't show full equality, because women work fewer

hours than men and hold more part-time jobs and earn 77% of what men make on average. Men still control

higher-paying positions.

     Women have been a growing share of the once heavily male labor force for nearly a century, recording

shocking increases in events such as World War II. This time, the improvement came from a sharp decline that

has been cruel on male-controlled professions such as construction and manufacturing.

     The only growing parts of the economy like health care, education and government have traditionally hired

mostly women. This kind of control has increased in the past because the money added by government has been

usually directed to education, health care and state and local government offices.

     The increased number in local government's 14.6 million-person workforce is especially remarkable. Cities,

schools, water authorities and other government offices have cut 86,000 men from payrolls (工资名单) during

the decline, while adding 167,000 women, according to the research report.

     Equality in workforce numbers reflects a long-term cultural change, says Maureen Honey, author of a book

about the government's efforts to persuade women to work outside the home during World War II. "The image

that men have to be the bread winner has changed," Maureen Honey says.

1. What happens to the workforce during this decline?

A. Women take most jobs in the economy.

B. Men take up the most important jobs.

C. A large number of men got unemployed.

D. Women have got full equality as men.

2. What does Mr. Hartman think of women working fewer hours than men?

A. It's because women have to do part-time jobs.

B. It's due to men's control of higher-paying jobs.

C. It reflects women's-financial importance in family.

D. It shows women haven't got their equal share yet.

3. During World War II, the women workforce _____.

A. increased sharply and obviously

B. decreased suddenly and quickly

C. took over the male-controlled jobs

D. made a record-high employment rate

4. The passage mainly explains the point that _____.

A. equality in workforce number is a cultural issue

B. women will soon become a majority of workers

C. women should not be limited at their home

D. the decline has perfectly changed the workforce

在室内的沥粉描金制品，描金要用金粉调（）绘制。

A、白乳胶加酒精

B、502胶加酒精

C、水加酒精

D、氨水加酒精

在近代科学家看来，“世界是一部机器，它是由惰性物体组成，按照物理必然性运动，且与各种思维存在物的存在无关。”这体现着近代对自然观所普遍具有的：（）

A、机械直观性

B、自然不变性

C、因果必然性

D、"天人分离"观

男性，20岁，双手腕关节及掌指关节肿痛3个月，怀疑为类风湿关节炎。

最合适的治疗是（）

A.激素

B.免疫调节药，如金制剂等

C.免疫抑制药，如环孢霉素

D.中医中药

E.免疫调节药+非甾体类抗炎药物

开放性骨折，相对不适用内固定方法的是：（）。

A.伴血管神经损伤需手术吻合者

B.骨折不稳定单纯外固定达不到治疗要求者

C.多发性骨折，一骨多折者

D.创口感染严重，清创不易彻底者

E.愈合时间长，需长期卧床者