试题与答案

文言文阅读。 陈太丘与友期行,期日中。过中不至,太丘舍去,去后乃至。元方时年七

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

题目:

文言文阅读。

  陈太丘与友期行,期日中。过中不至,太丘舍去,去后乃至。元方时年七岁,门外戏。客问元方:“尊君在不?”答曰:“待君久不至,已去。”友人便怒曰:“非人哉!与人期行,相委而去。”元方曰:“君与家君期日中,日中不至,则是无信;对子骂父,则是无礼。”友人惭,下车引之,元方入门不顾。

1.《世说新语》是由_________(朝代)_________(姓名)组织编写的。

2.解释划线词的含义。

(1)与友行______________

(2)去后至______________

(3)相而去______________

(4)下车之______________

3.翻译下面句子。

   君与家君期日中,日中不至,则是无信;对子骂父,则是无礼。

__________________________________________________________

4.《陈太丘与友期》中“君”“尊君”“家君”的称谓有什么不同?

__________________________________________________________

5.《陈太丘与友期》中,友人由“怒”到“惭”,其变化的原因是什么?

__________________________________________________________

6.你认为元方是怎样的孩子?

__________________________________________________________

7.这个故事告诉我们一个什么道理?

__________________________________________________________

答案:

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题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。

    What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?

    Colors are really made by deflected (反射) light. We see color because most of the things reflect light.

In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light,

it is white. If it doesn't reflect any light, it is black. Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in

(吸引) and turned into (变成) heat (热能). The darker the color is, the less light is reflected, the more

light is taken in. So dark-colored clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored clothes.

1. When something reflects light, we can _____.

A. see its color

B. see its heat

C. not see its color

2. Something looks white because it reflects _____.

A. some light

B. no light

C. all light

3. The dark-colored clothes are warm because           is taken in.

A. more light

B. less light

C. more color

4. In summer _____ make people feel cool.

A. dark-colored clothes

B. red-colored clothes

C. light-colored clothes

5. What's the best title (标题) of this passage (短文)?

A. Dark color

B. Color

C. Clothes

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