试题与答案

下 * * 种有机物是某些药物中的有效成分. 下列说法正确的是( ) A.三种有机物

题型:选择题

题目:

下 * * 种有机物是某些药物中的有效成分.

下列说法正确的是(  )

A.三种有机物都能发生水解反应

B.三种有机物苯环上的氢原子若被氯原子取代,其一氯代物都只有2种

C.将等物质的量的三种物质加入氢氧化钠溶液中,对羟基桂皮酸消耗氢氧化钠最多

D.使用FeCl3溶液和稀硫酸可以鉴别这三种有机物

答案:

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题型:单项选择题

通过对南非考古遗址中的蛋壳碎片的氨基酸的分解进行分析,可以得知20万年以上的遗址的确切年代。因为氨基酸的分解在寒冷的地区较慢,所以在一些寒冷的地区,这种技术可用于鉴别在100万年左右的考古遗址。
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A.最古老的遗址不是在南非,而在其他寒冷的地区。

B.蛋壳中可被测量的氨基酸分解不会出现在其他的一些遗迹上。

C.如果遗址所在地的气候在被测量的年限范围内有大幅度的波动,那么这种技术就可能出现较大的偏差。

D.经过了20万年的寒冷气候,一个蛋壳碎片中的氨基酸已经分解,并且不适合再做鉴别使用。

E.在温暖的气候条件下更容易发现考古遗址中蛋壳的碎片。

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