试题与答案

患者男性,32岁。因牙关紧闭,四肢痉挛而入院,10天前,患者右臂曾被竹竿刺伤后,经简

题型:单项选择题 案例分析题

题目:

患者男性,32岁。因牙关紧闭,四肢痉挛而入院,10天前,患者右臂曾被竹竿刺伤后,经简单消毒处理包扎后自愈,7日后,患者感右腿麻木疼痛,咀嚼不便,最后全身抽搐,临床拟诊破伤风。

下列有关破伤风梭菌的描述错误的是()。

A.G+厌氧芽孢杆菌

B.菌体呈鼓槌状

C.有单鞭毛

D.厌氧血平板上呈β溶血

E.菌落可呈羽毛状

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

答案:B题目分析:植物细胞吸水和失水的原理是细胞外部溶液的浓度大于细胞内部浓度时失水,细胞外部溶液的浓度小于细胞内部浓度时吸水,一次施肥过多,会使土壤溶液浓度过高,大于植物细胞溶液的浓度,植物细胞失...

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题型:单项选择题

LIPITOR

ABOUT LIPITOR

Lipitor is a prescription medicine. Along with diet and exercise, it lowers "bad" cholesterol (胆固醇) in your blood. It can also raise "good" cholesterol.

Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors, including family history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking.

WHO IS LIPITOR FOR

Who can take LIPITOR:

· People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise.

· Adults and children over 10.

Who should NOT take LIPITOR:

· Women who are pregnant, may be pregnant, or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm your unborn baby.

· women who are breast-feeding. Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby.

· People with liver(肝脏) problems.

POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR

Serious side effects in a small number of people:

· Muscle(肌肉)problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏) problems, including kidney failure.

· Liver problems. Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it.

Call your doctor right away if you have:

· Unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially if you have a fever or feel very tired.

· Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing.

· Stomach pain. Some common side effects of LIPITOR are:

· Muscle pain

· Upset stomach

· Changes in some blood tests

HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR

DO :

· Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor.

· Try to eat heart-healthy food while you take Lipitor.

· Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food.

· If you miss a dose (一剂), take it as soon as you remember. But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose, wait. Take the next dose at your regular time.

Don’ t:

· Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor.

· Do not taking new medicines before talking to your doctor.

 

What is the main purpose of the passage?()

A.To teach patients ways for quick recovery.

B.To present a report on a scientific research.

C.To show the importance of a good lifestyle.

D.To give information about a kind of medicine.

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题型:单项选择题

患者,女性,47岁,发现右侧 * * 内无痛性肿块2个月。体检:右侧 * * 外上象限可扪及一直径约为4cm的肿块,表面不光滑,边界不清,质地硬;局部 * * 皮肤凹陷呈“酒窝征”;同侧腋窝可扪及2个肿大的淋巴结,可被推动。经活组织病理学检查证实为乳腺癌,拟行乳癌改良根治术。

乳腺癌根治术后,预防皮下积液的主要措施是

A.半卧位
B.高蛋白饮食
C.患肢制动
D.切口用沙袋压迫
E.皮瓣下置管引流

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