试题与答案

表中长期负债的金额为( )元。A.10750 B.18750 C.31250 D.

题型:单项选择题

题目:

表中长期负债的金额为( )元。

A.10750

B.18750

C.31250

D.1250

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:E

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题型:问答题 案例分析题

背景材料:

某桥基础为6根φ2.0m的钻孔灌注桩,上置8×12×3.5m钢筋混凝土承台,承台顶面比原始地面线低0.5m.地质与水文条件如下:0~0.60m砂砾石,下为黏性土,施工期间的水位刚好淹没原地面线.

问题:

1.适用于该桥承台施工的支护形式有哪些?

2.在浇筑承台混凝土前对承台底应作哪些处理?

3.浇筑承台(大体积)混凝土前,对桩基应作哪些处理?

4.浇筑承台混凝土前,对钻孔灌注桩应该做哪些主要内容的检验?

5.编制桥涵工程施工组织设计时主要考虑哪几方面的内容?

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题型:单项选择题

Cultural responses to modernization often manifest themselves in the mass media. For example, Aldous Huxley, in Brave New World, created a fictional world in which he cautioned readers that modern science and technology posed a threat to individual dignity. Charlie Chaplin’s film Modern Times, set in a futuristic manufacturing plant, also told the story of the dehumanizing impact of modernization and machinery. Writers and artists, in their criticisms of the modern world, often point to technology’s ability to alienate people from one another, capitalism’s tendency to foster greed, and government’s inclination to create bureaucracies that oppress rather than help people.

Among the major values of the modern period, four typically manifest themselves in the cultural environment: celebrating the individual, believing in rational order, working efficiently, and rejecting tradition. These values of the modern period were originally embodied in the printing press and later in newspapers and magazines. The print media encouraged the vision of individual writers, publishers, and readers who circulated new ideas. Whereas the premodern period was guided by p beliefs in a natural or divine order, becoming modern meant elevating individual self-expression to a central position. Along with democratic breakthroughs, however, individualism and the Industrial Revolution triggered modern forms of hierarchy, in which certain individuals and groups achieved higher standing in the social order. For example, those who managed commercial enterprises gained more control over the economic ladder, while an intellectual class of modern experts, who mastered specialized realms of knowledge, gained increasing power over the nation’s social, political, and cultural agendas.

To be modern also meant to value the capacity of organized, scientific minds to solve problems efficiently. Progressive thinkers maintained that the printing press, the telegraph, and the railroad in combination with a scientific attitude would foster a new type of informed society. At the core of this society, the printed mass media, particularly newspapers, would educate the citizenry, helping to build and maintain an organized social framework. Journalists strove for the premodern ideal through a more fact-based and efficient approach to reporting. They discarded decorative writing and championed a lean look. Modern front-page news de-emphasized description, commentary, and historical context. The lead sentences that reported a presidential press conference began to look similar, whether they were on the front page in Tupelo, Mississippi, or Wahpeton, North Dakota. Just as modern architecture made many American skylines look alike, the front pages of newspapers began to resemble one another.

Finally, to be modern meant to throw off the rigid rules of the past, to break with tradition. Modern journalism became captivated by timely and immediate events. As a result, the more standardized forms of front-page journalism, on the one hand, championed facts and current events while efficiently meeting deadlines. But on the other hand, modern newspapers often failed to take a historical perspective or to analyze sufficiently the ideas underlying these events.

The passage is mainly about()

A. the shifting values in modern culture

B. the impact of modernization on the mass media

C. the role of the mass media in education

D. the rise of individualism in modern culture

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