试题与答案

人们常用“麻屋子、红帐子,里面住个白胖子”的谜底是花生,在植物的个体发育中,花生

题型:选择题

题目:

人们常用“麻屋子、红帐子,里面住个白胖子”的谜底是花生,在植物的个体发育中,花生的“白胖子”是由(  )发育而来.

A.子房

B.受精卵

C.胚珠

D.子房壁

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

答案:B

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题型:不定项选择

张某与王某签订了一份加工合同,张某提供原料,王某提供制成品。为保证王某履约,赵某为王某提供保证,保证合同未约定保证责任的范围、乙保证的期间和保证责任的性质。为保险起见,张某要求王某提供财产质押,王某提供了质押,张某按合同要求提供原料后,将其债权转让给其弟弟,此转让未经保证人赵某同意。王某在履约过程中,将其承担任务的一半转让给李某承担,此转让经过张某的弟弟的同意,但未经保证人赵某的同意。之后,李某完成的任务不符合要求,张某的弟弟要求赵某、王某和李某承担连带责任,赵某和王某均拒绝承担责任。张某的弟弟随即向人民法院起诉。现回答下列问题:

赵某对李某违约的行为:()

A.不承担保证责任,因其转让债务时未经保证人同意

B.不承担保证责任,因为此转让债务的行为经过债权人同意

C.承担保证责任,因为此转让债务的行为经过债权人同意

D.承担保证责任,因为其转让债务的行为不需要保证人同意

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题型:阅读理解

It is not clear who first fried potatoes in hot oil. However, it is widely agreed that French fries(炸薯条) were prepared as early as the 1700s in Europe. Most people believe that it was the Belgians (比利时人), instead of the French, who invented “French”fries. They think that French fries got this name from the cooking word “to french” --- to cut green beans into long thin strips (条).

When Thomas Jefferson traveled to France, he enjoyed the deep-fried potatoes very much and brought them home with him. Ever since he served French fries to his guests at a Whitehouse dinner in 1802, the dish has become very popular in America.

In the summer of 1853, an American Indian called George Crum worked as a cook at Moon Lake Lodge, a hotel in Saratoga Springs, New York. He was good at making French fries. One evening, a dinner guest found Crum’s French fries too thick and sent them back to the kitchen. Crum then cut and fried some thinner French fries, but these, too, were met with disapproval. This time, the cook got angry. So he decided to play a trick on the guest. He finally made fries that were too thin to eat with a fork. To his surprise, the guest loved the browned, paper-thin chips. The browned chips, then called Saratoga Chips, became one of the most popular dishes of the hotel. Soon they were being sold, first in local restaurants, then throughout New England.

小题1:The French fries were believed to be introduced to America in _________________________.

A.the early 1700s

B.the early1800s

C.the early 1900s

D.the summer of 1853小题2:By saying “these, too, were met with disapproval” in Paragraph 3, the author means that __________________.

A.the guest still didn’t like the dish

B.the French fries were thin enough

C.the cook prepared the chips carefully

D.the cook had met the guest’s need小题3:How were Saratoga Chips invented?

A.They were introduced by Thomas Jefferson.

B.A guest told a cook how to make the chips.

C.A cook made them only to play a trick on a guest.

D.A cook invented them in order to attract more guests.小题4:Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A.America’s Favorite Food

B.Who Invented Saratoga Chips?

C.George Crum --- a Clever Cook

D.The History of French Fries

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