试题与答案

一天,小明和老师一起检查每个实验桌上的药品、仪器是否齐备,当检查药品时,发现桌上

题型:问答题

题目:

一天,小明和老师一起检查每个实验桌上的药品、仪器是否齐备,当检查药品时,发现桌上有瓶敞口放置很久的NaOH溶液.

【提出问题】这瓶NaOH溶液一定变质了,该变质反应的化学方程式为:______.

【查阅资料】CaCl2溶液、BaCl2溶液、Ca(NO32溶液都呈中性.

【实验探究】图绕此瓶NaOH溶液变质的问题,小明利用实验室的三种试剂(氯化钙、稀盐酸、酚酞试液)展开了探究活动.

①取少量溶液于试管中,滴加足量某种试剂,有气泡产生,由此证明NaOH已经变质,你认为小明所加的试剂是______.

②欲证明变质的溶液中尚存NaOH,请帮助小明完成以下实验方案:(请填写实验目的)

实验目的实验步骤实验现象
______①:取少量溶液于试管中,滴加足量氯化钙溶液有白色沉淀
______②:向实验所得溶液中滴加酚酞试液溶液由无色变为红色
【实验反思】

(1)下列物质①BaCl2溶液、②Ca(NO32溶液、③Ca(OH)2溶液、④Ba(OH)2溶液,不能替代小明试验中CaCl2溶液的是______(填序号).

(2)小明第二次滴加的试剂除用指示剂外,还可以用______替代.

【拓展应用】保存NaOH溶液的方法是______.

答案:

被转码了,请点击底部 “查看原文 ” 或访问 https://www.tikuol.com/2017/0609/4e073acba5f7a218cc55701566497cf3.html

下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:D

试题推荐
题型:完形填空

第II卷 书面表达(共两题,满分15分)
1. 阅读填空题 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成填空题(共5个小题,每小题1分,满分5分)。
A recent study shows that nearly 50 percent of the school kids in Beijing do not have breakfast. They tend to feel sleepy all day and have bad memories, so it is hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of tests. Some students who study deep into the night choose to miss breakfast so that they can have a few extra minutes in bed. Others are given money to buy their breakfast on the way to school because their parents are too busy to prepare it for them. In addition, a few school girls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast.. In fact, the morning meal plays an important part. It can provide 30 percent of the whole day’s energy. For a creative mind and better judgment, school kids should start their days with a regular breakfast.
Statistics(统计)about school kids’ not having breakfast
Reason
(73)________
Suggestions
 
1.They(71)_____ up late at night studying and want to stay in bed a few more minutes.
 
1.They tend to feel sleepy all day.
1.The morning meal is necessary,(74)_____provides 30% of the day’s energy.
2.Their parents give them money to buy breakfast.
2.They usually have bad memories.
2.It is useful for(75)______thinking and better judgment.
3.Some girls want to(72)______and go to school without breakfast.
3.It’s hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of exams.
3.School kids should start their day with a good breakfast.
查看答案
微信公众账号搜索答案