试题与答案

阅读下面的文言文,完成题目。(10分) 张元传(节选) 张元,年六岁,其祖以夏中

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

题目:

阅读下面的文言文,完成题目。(10分)

张元传(节选)

张元,年六岁,其祖以夏中热甚,欲将元就井浴。元固不肯从。祖谓其贪戏,乃以杖击其头曰:“汝何为不肯浴?”元对曰:“衣以盖形,为覆其亵④。元不能亵⑤露其体于白日之下。”祖异而舍之。南邻有二杏树,杏熟,多落元园中。诸小儿竞取而食之。元所得者,送还其主。村陌有狗子为人所弃者,元即收而养之。其叔父怒曰:“何用此为!”将欲更弃之。元对曰:“有生之类,莫不重其性命。若天生天杀,自然之理。今为人所弃而死,非其道也。若见而不收养,无仁心也。是以收而养之。”叔父感其言,遂许焉。未几,乃有狗母衔一死兔,置元前而去。

【注释】①谦谨:谦虚谨慎。②微:稍微,稍稍。③释典:释,释迦牟尼的简称,后泛指佛教。释典,佛教的典籍。④亵:指家居所穿的便服。⑤亵:轻慢,亲近而不庄重。

小题1:解释下列句中划线字。(4分)

(1)元固不肯(  )                          (2) 祖其贪戏(  )

(3)诸小儿竞取而之(  )                    (4)遂焉(  )

小题2:下列各句中的“以”与“其祖以夏中热甚”中的“以”用法相同的一项是(  )(2分)

A.乃以杖击其头

B.我以日始出时去人近

C.吾欲辱之,何以也

D.旬日子方皆尽,岁以大穰小题3:将下面的句子翻译成现代汉语。(4分)

①衣以盖形,为覆其亵。

_______________________________                   ________________

②今为人所弃而死,非其道也。

_________                   ______________________________________

答案:

被转码了,请点击底部 “查看原文 ” 或访问 https://www.tikuol.com/2017/0608/5e792b443cec286d0e4bc3e5d4358007.html

下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

22×18=396(米)

试题推荐
题型:阅读理解

After Mom died, I began visiting Dad every morning before I went to work. He was frail and moved slowly, but he always had a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice on the kitchen table for me, along with an unsigned note reading, “Drink your juice.” Such a gesture, I knew, was as far as Dad had ever been able to go in expressing his love. In fact, I remember, as a kid I had questioned Mom“ Why doesn't Dad love me!” Mom frowned. “Who said he doesn't love you!” “Well, he never tells me,” I complained. “He never tells me either,” she said, smiling. “But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house. That's how your father tells us he loves us.” Then Mom held me by the shoulders and asked, “Do you understand?’’ I nodded slowly. I understood in my head, but not in my heart. I still wanted my father to put his arms around me and tell me he loved me. Dad owned and operated a small scrap(片)metal business, and after school I often hung around while he worked. I always hoped he'd ask me to help and then praise me for what I did. He never asked. His tasks were too dangerous for a young boy to attempt, and Mom was already worried enough that he'd hurt himself. Dad hand fed scrap steel into a device that chopped it as cleanly as a butcher chops a rack of ribs. The machine looked like a giant pair of scissors, with blades thicker than my father's body. If he didn't feed those terrifying blades just right, he risked serious injury. “Why don't you hire someone to do that for you?” Mom asked Dad one night as she bent over him and rubbed his aching shoulders with a strong smelling liniment. “Why don't you hire a cook? ”Dad asked, giving her one of his rare smiles.

Many years later, during my first daily visit, after drinking the juice my father had squeezed for me, I walked over, hugged him and said, “I love you, Dad.” From then on I did this every morning. My father never told me how he felt about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face when I gave them.

小题1:What would be the best title for the passage?

A.I just couldn’t understand my father

B.My father never loved me

C.Silent fatherly love

D.My hard-working father小题2:The author’s father always prepared a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice for him because _______

A.that was the author’s favorite

B.he was sure the author would be thirsty

C.the author was always complaining

D.that was a gesture of love小题3:The author’s father didn’t hire a helper because________

A.his job was too dangerous

B.his job required high skills

C.he wanted to save money

D.he was not good at communicating with others小题4:We can infer from the passage that_______

A.the author’s father lacked a sense of humor

B.the author quite understand his father as time went on

C.the author’s father didn’t love him very much

D.the author’s father was too strict with him

查看答案
微信公众账号搜索答案