试题与答案

阅读下面的文言文,回答17——23题。 (一)得道多助,失道寡助 天时不如地利,

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

题目:

阅读下面的文言文,回答17——23题。

(一)得道多助,失道寡助

天时不如地利,地利不如人和。三里之城,七里之郭,环而攻之而不胜。夫环而攻之,必有得天时者矣,然而不胜者,是天时不如地利也。城非不高也,池非不深也,兵革非不坚利也,米粟非不多了,委而去之,是地利不好人和也。故曰,域民不以封疆之界,固国不以山溪之险,威天下不以兵革之利。得道者多助,失道者寡助。寡助之至,亲戚畔之。多助之至,天下顺之。以天下之所顺,攻亲戚之所畔,故君子有不战,战必胜矣。

小题1:.解释下列语句中加点词的意义。(4分)

(1)夫环而攻之    环:               (2)兵革非不坚利也    兵:            

(3)委而去之      委:               (4)寡助之至          至:             

小题2:.下列各组句子中加点词的意义和用法,相同的一项是(2分)

A.环而攻之而不胜委而去之

B.然而不胜者得道者多助

C.固国不以山溪之险以天下之所顺

D.寡助之至天下顺之小题3:.请将文中画线句子“以天下之所顺,攻亲戚之所畔,故君子有不战,战必胜矣”翻译成现代汉语。(3分)

                                                                                        

小题4:.作者认为决定战争胜利的主要条件是什么?你认为文中哪个句子最能体现作者的仁政思想?(2分)

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

答案:C题目分析: ,又 ,∴, 物体为正方体,∴, 规则的正方体对地面压强可以用公式计算,∴.故选 C.点评:此题考查了密度、压强知识,特别是规则的长方体、正方体或圆柱体对水平面的压强可以用公...

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