解方程：（1）12x-1=12（2）x÷5=35×13．

阅读理解。

     John is 14 years old. He is a student of Grade Eight. He was a very active and happy boy two years

ago. But everything changed after he started to play computer games. He never plays basketball or

football with his friends any more(再也). And when he sits in the classroom, he can't listen to the teachers. He sleeps in class. And he spends less and less time in studying. So he gets bad marks in tests. But he

is very different after school is over. He stays in the net bar until it is closed(关闭的).Ah, he loses himself

in(沉迷于)computer games. His parents can do nothing to stop him. Every morning in the school, when

we see that he is so tired after a night's "busy working", we really feel sad. He is too tired!

1. John was ______two years ago.

A. sad and unhealthy

B. active but bored

C. active and happy

D. healthy but sad

2. John changed a lot because ______.

A. he couldn't get good grades

B. he played computer games

C. he had to work for money

D. he didn't exercise any more

3. Every morning John feels______.

A. tired

B. healthy

C. happy

D. relaxed

4. John ______ plays basketball with his friends now.

A. usually

B. often

C. always

D. never

5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. John wasn't a good student two years ago.

B. John often sleeps in class at school.

C. John's parents don't love him.

D. John is busy working every day.

“钟山风雨起苍黄，百万雄师过大江。(9分)

虎踞龙盘今胜昔，天翻地覆慨而慷。

宜将剩勇追穷寇，不可沽名学霸王。

天若有情天亦老，人间正道是沧桑。”

问题：①“钟山”是指什么地方？（2分）

②“过大江”何时何地开始？（2分）

③“宜将剩勇追穷寇，不可沽名学霸王。”“霸王”指谁？表达毛 * * 怎样的革命思想？在这种思想指导下，人民解放军发动了什么战役？这场战役的结果及意义是？（5分）

下列关于权证的说法，正确的是( )。

A．权证是基础证券发行人或其以外的第三人(简称“发行人”)发行的，约定持有人在规定期间内或特定到期日，有权按约定价格向发行人购买或出售标的证券，或以现金结算方式收取结算差价的有价证券

B．从产品属性看，权证是一种期权类金融衍生产品

C．权证与交易所交易期权的主要区别在于，交易所挂牌交易的期权是交易所制定的标准化合约，具有同一基础资产、不同行权价格和行权时间的多个期权形成期权系列进行交易；而权证则是权证发行人发行的合约，发行人作为权利的授予者承担全部责任

D．可以以现金结算方式收取结算差价的有价证券

根据分级管理的原则，印章管理的检查工作按照下列（）要求组织进行。

A、分支行每季度对所辖网点印章管理情况进行检查；

B、网点每月对印章管理情况进行自查；

C、分支行会计结算部或印章管理部门每半年必须对本部门保管使用的《会计印章管理登记簿》登记情况和印章使用部门保管的《颁发凭证》的保管情况进行核对；

D、除实行定期检查制度以外，各级行可对印章管理情况进行专项检查

麻醉药品和第一类精神药品的处方由谁开具（）

A.执业医师

B.执业药师

C.医生

D.具有麻醉药品和第一类精神药品处方资格的执业医师

E.主任医师