办公信息系统是计算机和相关办公设备在什么环境下的一类面向办公应用的计算机信息系统A．

对于限塑令的实行，下列说法正确的是[ ]

A．给百姓生活带来不便，不符合以人为本的理念

B．增加了消费者的负担，损害了消费者的利益

C．会影响商场的销售，制约经济的发展

D．能够减少白色污染，符合可持续发展战略的要求

2012年4月10日，菲律宾军舰和巡逻艇以所谓“执法”为名在黄岩岛海域袭扰中国渔船渔民，制造了黄岩岛事件。尔后菲律宾政府不断发表措辞强硬的言论，煽动民众反华，加剧了南海问题上的紧张局势。美、日、印也趁机插手南海问题，图谋使中菲南海争端国际化、复杂化。中国政府明确表态，南海是中国的核心利益，中国对南沙群岛及其附近海域拥有无可争辩的主权。南海争议应由直接有关的主权国家通过友好协商和谈判、以和平方式解决。我们敦促菲方从中菲友好和南海和平稳定的大局出发，与中方共同努力，切实落实中国与东盟国家签署的《南海各方行为宣言》，不要制造新的事端，为两国关系的健康稳定发展创造良好条件。

（1）请运用《政治生活》谈谈如何认识美日印插手南海问题这一行径。(4分)

（2）结合材料，说明我国处理南海问题的做法是如何体现我国外交政策的。(8分)

Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship. Before you start a discussion, however, make sure you understand which topics are suitable and which are considered taboos in a particular culture. Latin Americans enjoy sharing information about their local history, art, and customs. They expect questions about their family and are sure to show pictures of their children. Yon may feel free to ask similar questions of your Latin American friends. The French think of conversation as an art form, and they enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as disagreements. For them, arguments can be interesting—and they can cover pretty much or any topic—as long as they occur in a respectful and intelligent manner.

In the United States, business people like to discuss a wide range of topics, including opinions about work, family, hobbies, and politics. In Japan, China, and Korea, however, people are much more private. They do not share much about their thoughts, feelings, or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away from the harmonious business relationship they’re trying to build. Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family matters. It is considered rude, for example, to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children.

As general rule, it’s best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends. This can get you into trouble, even in the United States, where people hold different views. In addition, discussing one’s salary is usually considered unsuitable. Sports is typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world, although be careful not to criticize a national sport. Instead, be friendly and praise your host’s team.

Why are people from Asia more private in their conversation with others（）

A. They don’t want to talk with others much.

B. They don’t want to have their good relationship with others harmed by informal conversation.

C. They are afraid to argue with their colleagues.

D. They want to keep their feelings to themselves.

城市进化理论把城市的发展演变划分为四大阶段，依次为（　）。

A．绝对集中、相对集中、相对分散、绝对分散

B．相对集中、绝对集中、相对分散、绝对分散

C．绝对集中、相对集中、绝对分散、相对分散

D．相对集中、绝对集中、绝对分散、相对分散