试题与答案

阅读下面诗歌,完成后面的题目。 咏怀古迹(其三)  杜 甫 群

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

题目:

阅读下面诗歌,完成后面的题目。

咏怀古迹(其三)                 

杜 甫  

群山万壑赴荆门,生长明妃尚有村。

一去紫台连朔漠,独留青冢向黄昏。  

画图省识春风面,环珮空归月夜魂。

千载琵琶作胡语,分明怨恨曲中论。

(1)“环珮空归月夜魂”中“空”字含义丰富,请加以分析。

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(2)诗中写昭君的“怨恨”,昭君的“怨恨”是什么?杜甫写昭君的怨恨其用意是什么?

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答案:

(1)昭君虽骨留青冢,但魂灵早已在月明之夜回到生她养她的父母之邦,可见其怀念故国之心是多么强烈啊!像这样一个美女,竟然沦落到如此下场,怎不感动?怎不伤心?一个“空”字,将诗人的悲愤之情、伤悼之意传达得淋漓尽致。(意对即可)

(2)“帝始不见遇”的怨恨,更是一个远嫁异域的女子永远怀念乡土、怀念故土的怨恨怨思。杜甫在写昭君的怨恨之情时寄托了自己的身世家国之情。杜甫的怀才不遇、漂泊异地、远离故乡的处境与昭君相似,写昭君的怨恨也是写自己的怨恨。(意对即可)

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题型:问答题

Internet is a vast network of computers that connects many of the world’s businesses, institutions, and individuals. (46) The Internet, which means interconnected network of networks, links tens of thousands of smaller computer networks. These networks transmit huge amounts of information in the form of words, images, and sounds.

The Internet has information on every topic.(47)Network users can search through sources ranging from vast databases to small electronic" bulletin boards", where users form discussion groups around common interests. Much of the Internet’s traffic consists of messages sent from one computer user to another. These messages are called electronic mail or e-mail. Internet users have electronic addresses that allow them to send and receive e-mail. Other uses of the network include obtaining news, joining electronic debates, and playing electronic games.(48)One feature of the Internet, known as the World Wide Web, provides graphics, audio, and video to enhance the information in its documents. These documents cover a vast number of topics.

People usually access the Internet with a device called a modem. Modems connect computers to the network through telephone lines. Much of the Internet operates through worldwide telephone networks of fiber-optic cables(49) These cables contain hair-thin strands of glass that carry data as pulses of light. They can transmit thousands of times more data than local phone lines, most of which consist of copper wires.

In the future, the internet will probably grow more sophisticated as computer technology becomes more powerful. (50)Many experts believe the Internet may become part of a larger network called the information superhighway. This network, still under development, would link computers with telephone companies, cable television stations, and other communication systems. People could bank, shop, watch TV, and perform many other activities through the network.

(46) The Internet, which means interconnected network of networks, links tens of thousands of smaller computer networks. These networks transmit huge amounts of information in the form of words, images, and sounds.

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