试题与答案

下列关—厂梅毒螺旋体及梅毒的描述,有1项错误是A.梅毒螺旋体目前不能用培养基分离培养

题型:单项选择题

题目:

下列关—厂梅毒螺旋体及梅毒的描述,有1项错误是

A.梅毒螺旋体目前不能用培养基分离培养,也未证明它含有内毒素或分泌外毒素

B.一期梅毒为梅毒螺旋体侵入患者部位 (外生殖器黏膜)出现无痛性硬性下疳,其传染性强,病原体检出率高

C.二期梅毒为一期梅毒患者暂时愈合2~3个月后,出现梅毒疹,全身淋巴结肿大等,此期传染性最强,且病原体检出率和血清学检查阳性率最高

D.三期梅毒为晚期患者,少数二期梅毒患者历经4年左右潜伏感染后出现皮肤黏膜溃烂,多脏器损害,尤其脑损害、脊髓痨等。但传染性弱,病原体检出率和血清学阳性率均较低

E.胎儿时梅毒螺旋体不易感,孕妇患梅毒经胎盘垂直传播给胎儿的机率很低

答案:

参考答案:E

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