试题与答案

如一声压级为70dB,另一声压级也为70dB,则总声压级为( )。A.(A) 70

题型:单项选择题

题目:

如一声压级为70dB,另一声压级也为70dB,则总声压级为( )。

A.(A) 70dB

B.(B) 73dB

C.(C) 90dB

D.(D) 120dB

答案:

参考答案:B

解析:
[解题思路] 两个以上独立生源作用于某一点,产生噪音的叠加。总声功率和总声强可以线性叠加。但总声压不能直接叠加。由于总声压计算需要查表,故本题选择一个特例即两个声源的声压级相等。
[解题关键] 当两个声压级相等时,总声压级:LP=LP1+lg2≈LP1+3(dB)。

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