试题与答案

阅读下面这首宋词,完成问题。 谢池春 陆游 壮岁从戎,曾是气吞残虏。阵云高、狼

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

题目:

阅读下面这首宋词,完成问题。

谢池春

陆游

  壮岁从戎,曾是气吞残虏。阵云高、狼烟夜举。朱颜青鬓,拥雕戈西戍。笑儒冠自来多误。

  功名梦断,却泛扁舟吴楚。漫悲歌、伤怀吊古。烟波无际,望秦关何处?叹流年又成虚度。

1.请分析“笑儒冠自来多误”一句中“笑”在表情达意方面的效果。

答:________________________________________

2.从词中看,作者“伤怀”的原因是什么?

答:________________________________________

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

答案:D

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题型:完形填空
Last summer I was a volunteer at a shelter (避难所)for the homeless, a place for homeless people to sleep at night. I wasn’t working that summer and was  36  only two classes in summer school, so I had some  37 time.
Three nights a week, I  38 in the kitchen of the shelter along with four other volunteers. We planned and  39 for 45 people hot meals  40 vegetables, chicken, fish and fruit. The homeless people  41 this good food because many of them usually didn’t eat well.
I 42 this volunteer work, making  43 with the four volunteers in the kitchen. One was a very nice elderly housewife, one a movie actor, another a young teacher, and the other a college student,  44 me.
I talked to a lot of the homeless people at the shelter. Their life stories  45 me with sympathy (同情). Some of them had  46 with alcohol(酒精) or drugs while others only had bad  47 . One woman worked for almost 30 years for a small company, and  48 she lost her job. She looked for a  49 job, but couldn’t find one, for she was too  50 . She could do nothing but sell her furniture — sofas, chairs, and tables  51 she could pay for her food. The woman  52 on job hunting, but she  53 couldn’t find one. She had no money for her  54 and had to sleep in her car. Then she had to sell her car. Alone, afraid and   55   , she finally came to the shelter.
小题1:
A.studyingB.planningC.holdingD.taking
小题2:
A.fullB.freeC.extraD.long
小题3:
A.helpedB.waitedC.appearedD.washed
小题4:
A.orderedB.boughtC.cookedD.finished
小题5:
A.withB.fromC.byD.in
小题6:
A.demandedB.neededC.collectedD.requested
小题7:
A.wantedB.hadC.ownedD.enjoyed
小题8:
A.decisionsB.wishesC.friendsD.changes
小题9:
A.asB.likeC.exceptD.besides
小题10:
A.fullB.filledC.caughtD.provided
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A.luckB.painC.experienceD.loss
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A.soB.againC.thenD.thus
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A.goodB.freshC.skilledD.new
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A.oldB.poorC.sickD.dull
小题16:
A.ifB.becauseC.so thatD.in case
小题17:
A.wentB.movedC.cameD.worked
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A.blockB.carC.buildingD.flat
小题20:
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题型:问答题

(1)氢原子的能级图如图所示,处于n=3激发态的大量氢原子向基态跃迁时所放出的光子中,只有一种光子不能使某金属A产生光电效应,则下列说法正确的是______

A.不能使金属A产生光电效应的光子一定是从n=3激发态直接跃迁到基态时放出的

B.不能使金属A产生光电效应的光子一定是从n=3激发态直接跃迁到n=2激发态时放出的

C.若从n=4激发态跃迁到n=3激发态,所放出的光子一定不能使金属A产生光电效应

D.金属A逸出功一定大于1.89eV

(2)我国北方遭受了严重的冰雪灾害,很多公路路面结冰,交通运输受到了很大影响.某校一学习小组为了研究路面状况与物体滑行距离之间的关系,做了模拟实验.他们用底部贴有轮胎材料的小物块A、B分别在水泥面上和冰面上做实验,A的质量是B的4倍.使B静止,A在距B为L处,以一定的速度滑向B.实验结果如下:在水泥面上做实验时,A恰好未撞到B;在冰面上做实验时,A撞到B后又共同滑行了一段距离,测得该距离为

8
25
L.对于冰面的实验,请你与他们共同探讨以下二个问题:

①A碰撞B前后的速度之比;

②要使A与B不发生碰撞,A、B间的距离至少是多大?

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