根据我国刑事诉讼法的规定，第一审人民法院作出的无罪判决应在_________．A．判

如果a＜0，b＞0，a+b＜0，那么下列关系式中正确的是[ ]

A.a＞b＞-b＞-a

B.a＞-a＞b＞-b

C.b＞a＞-b＞-a

D.-a＞b＞-b＞a

通过操作行为与强化物相结合而建立起的条件反射是()

A．本能反应

B．社会观察学习

C．操作性条件反射

D．经典性条件反射

E．以上均不正确

阅读理解

     One moming a few years ago, Harvard President Neil Rudenstine overslept. For this busy man. it was a sort of alarm: after years of non-stop hard work, he might wear himself out and die an early death.

     Only after a week's leave-during which he read novels,listened to music and walked with his wife on a beach-was Rudenstine able to return to work.

     In our modern life, we have lost the rhythm between action and rest. Amazingly, within this world there

is a universal but silly saying, "l am so busy. "

     We say this to one another as if our tireless efforts were a talent by nature and an ability to successfully deal with stress. The busier we are, the more important we seem to ourselves and , we imaglne , to others. To be unavailable to our friends and family, and to be unable to find time to relax-this has become the

model of a successful life.

     Because we do not rest,we lose our way. We miss the guide telling us where to go, the food providing us with strength , the quiet giving us wisdom.

      How have we allowed this to happen? I believe it is this: we have forgotten the Sabbath, the day of the week-for followers of some religions-for rest and praying. It is a day when we are not supposed to work, a time when we devote ourselves to enjoying and celebrating what is

beautiful. It is a good time to bless our children and loved ones, give thanks.share meals, walk and sleep. It is a time for us to take a rest, to put our work aside, trusting that there are larger forces at work taking

care of the world.

      Rest is a spiritual and biological need; however,in our strong ambition to be successful and care for our many responsibilities ,we may feel terrbly guilty when we take time to rest. The Sabbath gives us

permission to stop work. In fact, "Remember the Sabbath" is more than simply permission to rest; it is a

rule to obey and a principle to follow.

1. The "alarm" in the first paragraph refers to " ________ ".  

A. a signal of stress      

B. a warning of danger

C. a sign of age            

D. a spread of disease

2. According to Paragraph 4, a successful person is one who is believed to _________.   

A. be able to work without stress

B. be more talented than other people

C. be more important than anyone else

D. be busy workingwithout time to rest

3. Some people feel guilty when taking time to rest because they ________. 

A. think that taking a rest means lacking ambitions

B. fail to realize that rest is an essential part of life

C. fail to realize that religions force them to rest

D. think that taking a rest means being lazy

4. What is the main idea of this passage? ________   

A. We should balance work with rest.

B. The Sabbath gives us permission to rest.

C. It is silly for anyone to say "I am so busy."

D. We should be available to our family and friends.

公民的国防权利有：提出建议权、制止和检举权、（）。

A.获得赔偿的权利

B.获得补偿的权利

C.获得表彰的权利

D.获得表扬的权利

题图(a)所示为某钢筋混凝土高层框架，抗震等级为二级，底部一、二层梁截面高度为0.6m。柱截面为0.6m×0.6m。

已知在重力荷载和地震作用组合下，内力调整前节点B和柱DB、梁BO的弯矩设计值(kN·m)如题图(b)所示。柱DB的轴压比为0.75。

使用规程：《高层建筑混凝土结构技术规程》(JGJ 3—2010、Jl 86—2002)

假定柱AE在重力荷载和地震作用组合下，柱上、下端的弯矩设计值分别为M^t_c=298kN·mM^b_c=306kN·m）。试问，抗震设计时柱AE端部截面的剪力设计值（kN）应与下列（）项数值最为接近。

A．161

B．171

C．186

D．217