单项选择题：属于既往史内容的是（）。 A.发病的症状 B.发病时体征 C.发病的诱因 D.父母健

题型：单项选择题

舆论认为，目前由美国牵头的反恐是“越反越恐”。因此马德里反恐国际峰会探索的途径就是通过全球合作，促进不同宗教文化的和平共处、逐步消灭贫困、以多边主义彻底取代单边主义、采取行之有效的联合反恐措施。事实证明，只有合作，才可能真正促进国际社会的民主和安全。马德里反恐国际峰会探索国际反恐新途径的根本原因是：

A．目前由美国牵头的反恐是“越反越恐”

B．国际反恐活动没有采用和平共处政策

C．国际反恐活动没有采取联合反恐措施

D．单边主义致使国际反恐斗争陷入泥潭

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题型：单项选择题

鉴别各型病毒性肝炎最可靠的依据是：（）

A．发病季节

B．患者年龄

C．起病方式

D．临床症状

E．病原学或血清学检查结果

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题型：完形填空

完形填空

     Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't
correct them too often or because other students can __1_ them.
     Pronunciation is the area which is __2__ the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers
__3__ just let their students speak and stop them __4__ they say something completely wrong.
Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just __5__. Also, the students who are __6__ at
pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help __7__ their mistakes.
     If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to __8__ because it is good enough for your
teacher and other students, you may be __9__ when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my
friends was the best student in his __10 _ class in Poland. When he went to America, he found
Americans didn't understand __11__ of what he said.
     Your pronunciation may still be quite __12 _ that of a native speaker. If this is the __13__, other
people will find it __14__ to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortable with you.
  15 , don't think you can communicate in a foreign language __16__ you've tested your skills on real
native speakers. __17__ for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can
communicate with you __18__. In order to achieve this goal, there's __19__ that you will need to start
thinking about pronunciation and __20__ time on it.

( )1. A. mistake
( )2. A. fixed
( )3. A. never
( )4. A. only if
( )5. A. fantastic
( )6. A. poor
( )7. A. find out
( )8. A. communicate
( )9. A. happy
( )10. A. Polish
( )11. A. none
( )12. A. near to
( )13. A. same
( )14. A. easy
( )15. A. In conclusion
( )16. A. when
( )17. A. Stand
( )18. A. smoothly
( )19. A. no way
( )20. A. take

B. watch
B. drawn
B. ever
B. if only
B. impossible
B. well
B. work out
B. travel
B. disappointed
B. French
B. half
B. different from
B. matter
B. beneficial
B. In a word
B. until
B. Look
B. difficultly
B. no need
B. cost

C. surround
C. paid
C. even
C. even if
C. necessary
C. good
C. try out
C. pronounce
C. surprised
C. German
C. rest
C. far from
C. case
C. convenient
C. On the contrary
C. unless
C. Aim
C. truly
C. no doubt
C. spend

D. understand
D. called
D. usually
D. if ever
D. important
D. strict
D. point out
D. exchange
D. excited
D. English
D. lot
D. from far
D. fact
D. hard
D. In short
D. while
D. Account
D. practically
D. no wonder
D. kill

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题型：单项选择题

组织若干实验室，共同在规定的时间内，测得同一批号血清，收集测得结果作出统计学分析，目的在于调查各实验室的工作质量，观察试验的准确性；比较各实验室间的数值，并采取相应的措施，使各实验室结果渐趋一致。此过程被称为（）

A.方法比较

B.室内质量控制

C.室间质量评价

D.质量保证

E.质量计划

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题型：问答题案例分析题

近代西方政治文明的演进是社会历史发展多种因素共同作用的结果。阅读下列材料：

材料一

18世纪80年代的美国在政治上是特别得天独厚的：那里既有继承自英国的自由主义传统，又有从法国启蒙运动中吸收了许多英国所没有的有关现代民主政治的重要理念——在后一方面，美国人在殖民地时代和宗主国之间的矛盾显然起过重大作用，它为美国在现代民主创制试验方面实现对英国的重大超越提供了可能。

——马克垚主编《世界文明史》

材料二

1832年英国议会改革中选区调整和各选区议员名额重新分配简表

（注：表中取消的143个议席分配给了新兴工业城市、北方郡及苏格兰和爱尔兰）

——摘编自刘宗绪《世界近代史》

材料三

长期的分裂局面使得德意志民族无法作为整体来追求国家现代化，因此远远落在英、法等国后面。1870年后，旧的容克地主贵族通过对外战争实现国家统一，并掌握了现代化领导权，在随后短短30年间，德国完成了经济起飞，在工业生产方面甚至超过英、法。不过，现代化领导力量的“错位”给德意志民族带来无穷灾难。

——刘金源《从历史学视角透视世界现代化进程——南京大学历史系钱乘旦教授访谈录》

请回答：

据材料一，分析美国在现代民主创制试验方面能够超越英国的原因。结合所学知识，试举例材料一中的“重要理念”。

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属于既往史内容的是（）。 A.发病的症状 B.发病时体征 C.发病的诱因 D.父母健

题目：

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