新生儿胎龄39周，女，生后5天。在家接生，生后3天出现喂奶困难，牙关紧闭，苦笑面容，

企业采用计划成本对材料进行日常核算，应按月分摊发出材料应负担的成本差异，不应在季末或年末一次计算分摊。( )

资本资产定价模型假设之一是资本市场没有摩擦。所谓摩擦，是指市场对资本和信息自由流通的阻碍。( )

阅读理解。

     Like most big projects, learning to manage your mother well is what you should do. Here are what I believe

the best steps towards a better relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising or revolutionary, but

they have worked for many people. Try them.

     Remember your mother's age. As children, we often do not think of our mother as having an age. Even

when we become conscious of her as an individual,age does not change our view; she is still our mother.

Knowing our mother's age, not just in numbers of years but in terms of her psychological and physical state,

often helps us to understand her better.

     Listen to your mother. I have found that sometimes the things my mother told me long ago are remarkably

useful. If your mother knows that you respect her point of view, even if you do not share it, it will help her

feel close to you.

     Remember that your mother has a past. A key step in managing our relationship with our mother is to find

out about her early life. Niclle's mother suffered much during the Second World War. "My parents are both

Jewish-Turkish. They met in France and married young for love. They were in their twenties when war broke

out and because they were Jews,they had to go into hiding. She does speak to me about the war, and I think it

is important to know what she went through. It is a part of her life that must have affected her deeply."

Sometimes, in learning about our mother's past, we know that it can encourage us to think about her whole life.

     Ask your mother about your childhood history. My grandparents died when I was young. If you are

fortunate enough to have living family, think of your life as a jigsaw (拼图) puzzle and ask as many questions

as you can to put the picture together. Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more

clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother.

     Keep a sense of humor about your mother. I have often listened to stories of difficult mothers and I have

also listened to the following piece of advice which I have found most helpful:Don't have a sense of humor

failure about your mother.

     Remember that managing your mother is really about managing yourself. No matter how difficult we find

her, it is important to remember that it is not her behavior itself that is causing us discomfort, but the way we

feel about her behavior. We should follow the way of her life. Only then are you able to accept your

mother－with all her failings.

1. The followings are the steps you can take to get on with your mother EXCEPT ______.

A. remembering your mother's age

B. sharing your roots and your childhood with your mother

C. having a sense of humor failure about your mother

D. managing yourself while managing your mother

2. What does the underlined word "them" refer to in the first paragraph?

A. projects.

B. mothers.

C. steps.

D. people.

3. Which of the following is implied but not stated in the passage?

A. It will help you have a better relationship with your mother if you respect her opinion.

B. You should follow a most useful piece of advice－a sense of humor.

C. The key measure of managing our mother is how we manage ourselves.

D. It is unreasonable to expect our mother to change totally from the way she was brought up.

4. The main purpose of writing the text is ______.

A. to give information about how you think of your mother

B. to improve the relationship with your mother

C. to keep a sense of humor about your mother all day long

D. to accept your mother-with all her failings

九年级同学小强说：“进入初三年级后学习任务明显加重了，总是担心考不好，有时还失眠。”同学小刚认为：“学习任务加重也不完全是坏事，有压力才有动力。”对此，下列认识正确的是[      ]

①学习生活中总会有压力存在，感受到压力是正常的

②不会学习的人才会感到有压力，聪明的人不会有压力

③平时要树立正确的考试观念，不管考试结果如何都不要放在心上

④适度的焦虑是学习认真的表现，但过度焦虑会干扰我们学习，不利于身心健康

A．①③  

B．①④  

C．②③  

D．③④

法律和党的政策最主要的区别在于前者具有规范性，后者不具有规范性。 ( )