按课税对象分类，增值税、消费税属于（）。 A.所得税 B.流转税 C.地方税 D.直

阅读下面的文字，完成1——4小题。

　　人是能思考的动物，因此现代人类的动物学分类名称是“智人”。然而思考能力需经过训练始得发展。不同文化训练思考的方法各有所长，于是每一种文化都有其独特的思考方式。中国人的思考方式也许有下列几项特色，而这些特色也影响着我们对人、对事、对物的视野与角度。

　　相对于希腊文化与印度文化的缜密逻辑，中国人比较取径于直观和体会。中国人日常语言中，成语特多；中国文学中，用典是其特色。两者都采用一连串的模拟，提供一些相近的印象，然后重叠这些印象，抽绎建立起一个新的印象。这一过程只能意会，不可言宣。中国人擅长此道，找出一个“悟”字，代表直观体会。印度佛教传入中国，在中国经过华化终于成为发扬光大的宗派，而不是理论严谨的唯识宗，而是直指心境的禅宗与诚心念佛的净土。在中国人的日常经验中，“悟”是时时出现的思考方式。

　　中国人观察事物，往往重视统摄全面，而不喜欢局部的分析。以中医理论为例，经脉遍布一身。气血周流顺畅，则身体康健。若有病痛，中医不愿头痛医头，脚痛医脚，而从全身整治调理下手。中国的绘画，以气韵生动为上，也是看一幅画的全面性；为此，中国画家一落笔就定了全局，不能再中途修改。这些例证，不胜枚举，说明中国人不注重局部分析的思考方式。    

　　中国人习惯于从有机的变化中看世界。中国人的诗词中最多的是对时节变化的感慨，中国人的宇宙感处处都是活泼的生命，而且生命本身就是值得尊重的价值。鸟飞鱼跃，是一个境界，绿荫窗前，是一个境界。有机的宇宙观与上述全面的考察又是互相联系、难以区分的。因此，研究中国科技史的李约瑟博士曾经指出，中国人的有机宇宙观是中国文明的特征，截然不同于牛顿力学的机械宇宙观。  

　　中国人还有对于“动态”的注意。《易经》一书全是讨论变易的过程；五行相生相克，也是不断变花的动态。“文化”一词语根是“人文化成”，本身即是变化，而不是形态。太极图代表着进行中的变化，变化即是常态。这一命题，又与上述有机的宇宙观互为表里，陈述了中国人思考方式的特色。

　　以上这些思考方式，其实也是彼此相关，互相加强的。全面．有机与动态几项，只是从不同角度陈述相同的现象，而直观的悟性则以非分析的思考统摄上述几个思考的角度。这些思考方式落实在中国人的人生态度中，即是认识世事多变化，也准备面对变化。“三十年河东，三十年河西”，“天下无不散的宴席”，“日中则仄，月盈则亏”“盛极则衰，否极泰来”。有了这些对变化形势的理解，中国人不是坐待命运降临的宿命论者，却是随时准备面对变化的命运调整自已的反应。这是一种乐观的命运观，正如海边冲浪的弄潮儿，随时抓住变化的潮头，调整自己的劫作。在满潮时，为即将开始退潮而警惕；在谷底时，准备抓住再次上升的契机。这种智慧不蠢全由直觉获得，必须有一定深度的哲学探讨，始能浓缩为日常生活中的人生智慧。（选自《观世变》，有改动）

1．下列对文章的理解和概括不准确的两项是（     ）（     ）

A．文化环境和背景会对一个民族的思考方式产生重大影响。       

B．印度佛教经过华化后，成了直指心境的禅宗与诚心念佛的净土，代表了中国人注重直观思维的特点。  

C．太极图与有机的宇宙观互为表里，显示出中国人的思考方式的特点。     

D．中国人的直观悟性以非分析的思考统辖中国人的全面、有机、动态的思考方式和习惯。

E．中国人的思考方式全由直觉获得，没有有深度的哲学探讨。    

2．下列各项判断，不能代表中国人的思考方式特点的一项是（     ）

A．中国人盼“天圆地方”的宇宙观。  

B．中国古代诗人特别重视诗歌的意境和神韵。    

C．天不变，道亦不变。    

D．一花一世界，一树一菩提。    

3．请结合本文相关阐述，解释“有机的宇宙观”的含义。

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4．请归纳概括本文所述的中国人的思考方式有哪几个特点。

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综合健康医学模式认为影响人类健康的四大因素对不同的疾病影响不同，意外死亡以下列哪种因素为主

A．卫生服务因素

B．环境因素

C．行为生活方式和生物因素

D．卫生服务因素和生物因素

E．环境因素和生物因素

　   Leo married my mother when I was 1l, two years later we moved into a house in a new suburban development. At first our lawn (草坪) was just a mud pile with a few untidy clumps of grass, but Leo saw bright possibilities. "Your mother wants flowers; she can plant them here, where there's lots of sun," he said, "We'll plant trees over there, to give us shade. And in the backyard, I'd like a barbecue.” Then he smiled. "After so many years of apartment living, now we can have cookouts (野餐)!”

Weekday mornings when the weather was bad, Leo often drove me to school. Having a father drop you off may have been taken for granted, but I always thought it was wonderful. During dinner, Leo would tell my brother and me stories about his job and we'd talk about our friendship and school-work.. "If you need any help, just ask me," he would say. "But I doubt that you need it. You two are so clever."

Some people might think that doing errands (差事) and eating meals together are nothing special, but , I , who had spent my childhood watching other families do these everyday activities before, enjoyed them now with great delight. Looking back, I realize that Leo gave me what I needed most--the experience of doing ordinary things together as a family.

One day, we learned that my "real" father -- who hadn't seen or supported my brother or me for more than five years --- wanted to see us again, on a regular basis. We remembered too well the early years we had spent with him. He had been angry and cruel, violent and unloving. Since my brother was then 17 years old, he didn't have to follow family-court rules. But because I was still a "minor", I had to meet with the judge.

When Leo, my mother, and I entered the courtroom, my "real" father was already present. I avoided his look and told the judge I was one of a new family now, and that Leo taught me how to make things, that he always listened to me and never raised his voice. I said I didn't want to see my "real" father any more because he had never shown any love for me or even much attention.

The judge looked at Leo. "How are things going?" he asked.

"They couldn't be better," Leo answered. "I'm a lucky man to have such a family."

Aren’t the best parents also good friends to their children, accepting them without reservation and telling them they can be counted on? Step families aren't bound by traditional ties, so the love and friendship they develop is extremely precious. Was Leo "perfect''? He'd deny it if I said so. And that's one reason why he was so "perfect" to me.     

Soon after we moved to the suburb, one of our new neighbors introduced herself to me. She had already met my mother and Leo. "You know," she remarked, "you look just like your father."

I knew she was just making conversation---- but even so...

"Thank you," I said.

Why tell her anything different?

67. What is the best title for the story?

A. My childhood               B. My “Real father”, My Enemy

C. My Stepfather, My Friend      D. Precious Friendship

68. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Leo had lived in a large house alone in the country before he married my mother.

B. Thanks to Leo, our lawn took on a new look.

C. Before Leo came. I was always picked up by my "real" father when the weather was bad.

D. Leo wouldn’t like to help my brother and me because we were very clever.

69. What was very important to step families according to the writer?

A. Love and friendship                B. Care and respect

C. Wealth and understanding           D. Politeness and kindness

70. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.

A. My "real" father’s request was refused and he was out of my life.

B. My mother and "real" father didn’t separate until my brother was 17.

C. Leo was no one special in my life.

D. Leo and I were so alike that my neighbors couldn’t tell us apart.

宫殿、坛庙、寺院等大型建筑一般用抬梁结构。( )

设有职工表文件，在职工表中查找奖金最高的职工记录，完成下列SQL语句。 SELECT*FROM 职工表; WHERE 奖金＞=______; (SELECT 奖金 FROM 职工表)