风湿热发热后形成二尖瓣关闭不全的时间是A．4个月左右 B．2个月左右 C．6个月左右

下图是我国部分地区图，读图完成下列要求。

（1）简述图中天津以北等潜水水位线的分布特点及其原因。

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（2）试分析天津滨海新区发展知识密集型产业的主要区位优势。

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（3）某学校地理小组拟对该区域的土壤盐碱化进行研究，请你帮助其拟订研究题目并谈谈获得资料的方

    法。

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申请期货公司董事、监事和高级管理人员任职资格的，从事除期货以外的其他金融业务，或者法律、会计业务的年限可以放宽1年的情形有（）。

A.具有管理专业硕士研究生以上学历

B.具有会计专业硕士研究生以上学历

C.具有法律专业硕士研究生以上学历

D.具有金融专业硕士研究生以上学历

所谓“双低”，是指( )。

A．低股利支付率

B．低市净率

C．低资产负债率

D．低市盈率

现代文阅读。（25分）

（一）梦幻同里（12分）

张抗抗

　　①春天心里总是想着那个叫做同里的江南小镇。它位于太湖东岸，京杭大运河畔，距苏州只十几公里。同里是必须得去的，不然它就像一条波浪中的小船，老是在心里荡来荡去。

　　②终于有机会去了同里。同里镇四周有五湖环绕，江河湖汊天水相连，同里镇就像是浸在水中的一粒珍珠，圆润得使人不忍抚摸……同里镇家家临水，户户通舟，小桥流水人家，又被人誉为东方威尼斯。同里镇上的嘉荫堂、崇本堂、世德堂、陈去病故居等庄重古朴的深宅大院以及精巧玲珑的园林小筑，各有千秋，毫不逊色，无一不力透出深厚的文化底蕴与浓烈的明清宅院的艺术氛围。

　　③同里镇古宅群中，还有被同里人最引为骄傲也被世人竞相传说并无数次进入影视的独一无二的“退思园”呢。

　　④退思园，为光绪年间安徽兵备道任兰生遭贬回乡后所建的私家园林。“退思”二字取“退而思过”之意。因是带罪思过，那园子必须得有些低头顺眉的小模样，自然是不能如同位在高官时那样张扬跋扈了，自然得打破常规，作出检省内愧的收敛状。这一“思过”，连宅子的方位也整个改向，由纵向变为横向，自西向东一路苦思，左为宅、中为庭、右为园，竟构思出一座别具一格的“贴水筑”，为江南古镇留下了一处颇费后人寻思咂味的别样庭园。

　　⑤相传任兰生在同治年间官居安徽凤颖六泗兵备道道台兼凤阳关监督。凤阳关监督为肥缺，凡过往商贾都要向他送红包，因此宦囊充盈，方才能在家乡同里镇上兴建这样一座显赫气派的私家宅园。取名“退思园”，只不过制造出一种认罪悔过的假象，专门糊弄皇上罢了。

　　⑥既是闭门思过，“退思草堂”是不可缺的；贴水近湖，视野开阔，园中山水尽收眼底，心胸仍然豁朗；解甲归田，不在其位不谋其政，自然得有“水芗榭”和“眠云亭”下棋解闷，“揽胜阁”作画；春有“闹红一舸”，夏有“菰雨生凉”的情趣；还有横空出世、八面来风的“天桥”，可令人精神一爽。再有读书思过的“辛台”，抚琴听乐的“二曲桥”，将园主的退休生活，安排得有声有色、滴水不漏。

　　⑦却因是解职下台，清静中不免寂寞冷清，门前车马日稀，因此，中庭通往园内，泊有一艘旱船，好似一艘正在靠岸的到客船，为园主请来了一批批嘉宾。侧旁的“岁寒居”，正待好友围炉品茗，舞文弄墨，谈古论今，以期有朝一日宦海复出，东山再起。

　　⑧质朴而秀美的同里，常让人思念。再思同里，却是为了那座名闻遐迩的“退思园”——为什么人们总是要待“退”时才能思过呢？尽管退而思过，当强于退而拒思者百倍，但若在“进取”时，亦能冷静检省自己，岂不是能避免更多“过错”么？

⑨退思园在江南的雨雾中变得朦胧。退出那个园子以后，我们或许有了一种异样的思绪。同里那片富土也由于退思园的存在，而区别于其它江南小镇，被罩上一层冥思苦想的思辨色彩。

小题1:文章第一段划线句“同里是必须得去的，不然它就像一条波浪中的小船，老是在心里荡来荡去。”中“它”指代                    。（2分）

小题2:文章第八段说“质朴而秀美的同里”，根据第二段说说“同里”的“质朴而秀美”表现在哪些地方？（3分）

小题3:从建筑上看，退思园的“退思”体现在哪些地方？（3分）

小题4:选文标题是“梦幻同里”，为什么重点却写“退思园”？结合文章说说你的理解。（4分）

Big Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power of friendship．It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable young people (ages 7-17) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.

　　Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life—married, single, with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers. They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed.

A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, playing sport or going to a football match. These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop positive self-respect, confidence and life direction.

Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations exist throughout the world. It is the largest and most well-known provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years.

Emily and Sarah have been matched since 2008. Emily is a 10-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school. “ I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.”

Emily’s mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit to Emily by “providing different feedback (反馈) about herself other than just relying on schoolmates to measure her self-worth.

Sarah wanted to get involved in a volunteer program. “I googled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it is all work and no play.”

Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful, happy and unique girl she is!

小题1:What is the aim of Big Brothers Big Sisters?

A．To offer students public services．

B．To help students improve their grades．

C．To organize sport activities for young people．

D．To provide partnership and fun for young people．小题2:A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least______．

A．24 hours

B．36 hours

C．48 hours

D．72 hours小题3:According to Emily’s mother, this program may provide Emily with______．

A．advice from her teachers

B．a new way to assess herself

C．a new way to judge her schoolmates

D．more comments from her schoolmates小题4:Why did Sarah want to get involved in the program?

A．She used to be a volunteer.

B．She needed a part-time job.

C．She felt a bit bored with her life.

D．She wanted to get a challenging job.小题5:According to the passage, “vulnerable young people” are probably those who are _________.

A．popular at school

B．rather weak physically

C．easily hurt emotionally

D．confident in themselves