试题与答案

学习化学可以学会判断,避免走入生活和学习的许多误区.如:纯碱不是碱,它是盐;铅笔

题型:填空题

题目:

学习化学可以学会判断,避免走入生活和学习的许多误区.如:纯碱不是碱,它是盐;铅笔芯不含铅,是石墨和粘土的混合物等.这样的知识你还知道哪些?试举两例.

(1)______;(2)______.

答案:

被转码了,请点击底部 “查看原文 ” 或访问 https://www.tikuol.com/2017/0526/e7ad1e7ebb0ccfb6b8945ebae68a5406.html

下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:C

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题型:单项选择题

It sounds like a science fiction, but researchers say it’s a scientific fact: Microscopic organisms dubbed "killer algae" are paralyzing fish with unknown toxins and then eating away at their flesh. They might be making people sick, too.
The name given to this single-cell organism, or dinoflagellate, is Pfiesteria piscimorte- literally, "fish killer. " It was discovered at North Carolina State University in 1988, but at the same time, few scientists believed in its existence, much less in its highly unusual predatory nature. But ongoing research has led to international acknowledgment of the phenomenon and, recently, research funding.
Seemingly prompted by an unknown substance secreted by fish, the aggressive creature swims into action. It sends neurotoxins into the water and air, paralyzing a fish’s nervous system, and causing it to gasp for air at the surface. Eventually the fish suffocates. The killer dinoflagellate then attaches itself to the fish and begins sucking away at its flesh. This macabre scenario may help solve several sea mysteries, such as why fishermen report seeing "fish walks" (fish trying to leave the water) and pools of dead fish with holes eaten through them.
Whether humans are affected by the dinoflagellate’s toxin remains to be seen. Researchers think it’s unlikely eating fresh fish are in danger, but anyone with frequent exposure to the creature could be in peril. Several researchers working with the algae have reported bouts of memory loss and disorientation.
To understand the killer algae further, scientists must fully characterize their toxin and determine what stimulates them to attack. They also need to know if the algae are hurting fish populations, and whether pollutants make them more likely to attack.

The word "prompted" underlined in Paragraph 3 means ______.

A. stimulated
B. attracted
C. annoyed

D. shocked

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