2008年1月我国南方遭受罕见的暴风雪袭击，在抗击雪灾的过程中，人们向路面喷洒丙

男孩，3岁6个月，因发热18小时，伴皮疹1小时入院，病程中呕吐3次，伴神萎、尿少，于1月20日入院，查体：T39．5℃，BP68／30mmHg，嗜睡状，面色青灰，唇周发绀，心率128次／分，心律齐有力，双肺呼吸音清晰，腹不胀，软，无压痛，臀部及下肢见散在瘀斑、瘀点，以臀部为主，四肢膝关节、肘关节以下凉，见大理石花纹，颈阻力(+)，布氏征(-)，克氏征(-)，巴氏征(-)。临床诊断为流行性脑脊髓膜炎。

给与患儿2：1等张含钠液250ml快速扩容后，下一步应给予的药物是（）

A.扩血管药物

B.缩血管药物

C.肾上腺皮质激素

D.20％甘露醇

E.镇静剂

F.强心剂

There ____ two books in the backpack.[ ]

A. has  

B. have  

C. is  

D. are

退货记录应保存________年备查。

A．1

B．2

C．3

D．4

E．5

UTRAN与CN的接口，按照与CS域和PS域相连接，分别叫做（）接口。

A、Iu-CS、Iu-PS

B、Iu-BC、Iu-DC

C、CS、PS

D、BC、DC

Under pressure from animal welfare groups, two national science teachers associations have adopted guidelines that ban classroom experiments harming animals. The National Association of Biology Teachers and the National Science Teachers Association hope to end animal abuse in elementary and secondary schools and, in turn, discourage students from mishandling animals in home experiments and science fair projects.

Animal welfare groups are apparently most concerned with high school students experimenting with animals in extracurricular projects. Barbara Orlans, President of the Scientists’ Center for Animal Welfare, said that students have been performing surgery at random, testing known poisonous substances, and running other pathology experiments on animals without even knowing normal physiology.At one science fair, a student cut off the leg and tail of a lizard to demonstrate that only the tail can regenerate, she said. In another case, a student bound sparrows, starved them and observed their behavior.

"The amount of abuse has been quite horrifying," Orlans said.Administrators of major science fairs are short-tempered over the teachers’ policy change and the impression it has created. "The teachers were sold a bill of goods by Barbara Ortans," said Thurman Grafton, who heads the rules committee for the International Science and Engineering Fair. "Backyard tabletop surgery is just nonsense. The new policies throw cold water on students’ inquisitiveness," he said.

Grafton said he wouldn’t deny that there hasn’t been animal abuse among projects at the international fair, but he added that judges reject contestants who have unnecessarily injured animals. The judges have a hard time monitoring local and regional fairs that may or may not choose to comply with the international fair’s rules that stress proper care of animals, Grafton said.

He said that several years ago, the Westinghouse Science Talent Search banned harmful experiments to animals when sponsors threatened to cancel their support after animal welfare groups lobbied for change.

The teachers adopted the new policies also to fend off proposed legislation--in states including Missouri and New York--that would restrict or prohibit experiments on animals.

Officials of the two teachers organizations say that they don’t know how many animals have been abused in the classroom. On the one hand, many biology teachers are not trained in the proper care of animals, said Wayne Moyer, executive director of the biology teachers’ association. On the other, the use of animals in experiments has dropped in recent years because of school budget cuts. The association may set up seminars to teach better animal care to its members. (414 words)

Notes: pathology 病理学。lizard 蜥蜴。tabletop 桌面。short-tempered 脾气急躁的。lobby for 游说支持。fend off 躲开。

Thurman Grafton suggests that（）

A. animal abuse is horrible and should be terminated

B. the teachers have been compelled to do all animal experiments

C. prohibition of experiments on animals will discourage students from being curious

D. the international science and Engineering Fair will cease to operate because of the new policies