上述各项，调配前宜盐炙的是（） A.乌梢蛇 B.五灵脂 C.益智仁 D.

将线段AB平移1cm，得到线段A′B′，则点A到点A′的距离是______cm．

在证明酶的催化作用受温度影响的实验时，某学生将装有等量淀粉溶液的两支试管与装有等量唾液的两支试管分为两组，分别放在冰水、沸水中。5min后，将组内两支试管溶液混合，充分反应后分别加入3滴碘液，结果两组都出现蓝色，证明酶的催化作用需要适宜的温度。此实验的不足之处是[ ]

A．酶与淀粉能在设置各自温度之前接触

B．缺少温度为37℃的对照实验

C．这两支试管都不应变蓝

D．不能用碘液检验是否存在淀粉

某学校化学课外活动小组的同学，取刚降到地面的雨水样，用pH计（测pH的仪器）每隔同分钟测一定pH，其数据如下表示：隔几分钟测一次pH，其数据如下表所示：

测定时刻	5：05	5：10	5：15	5：20	5：25	5：30
pH	4.95	4.94	4.94	4.88	4.86	4.85

（1）所降雨水______（填“是”或“不是”）酸雨，在测定的时间内雨水的酸性______

（填“增强”或“减弱”）．

（2）经调查，这一区有一个硫酸厂（生产过程产生的氧化物）和一个电镀厂，这些工厂使用的燃料主要是煤（煤中含有硫元素）．另外，这一地区的生活燃料主要也是煤，还有液化石油气．试分析造成这一地区酸雨的主要原因是什么？你认为应采取什么措施？

从保险责任看，终身寿险除了保障期限较长外，与定期寿险类似。(　　)

If there is one thing scientists have to hear, it is that the game is over. Raised on the belief of an endless voyage of discovery, they recoil from the suggestion that most of the best things have already been located. If they have, today’s scientists can hope to contribute no more than a few grace notes to the symphony of science.

A book to be published in Britain this week, The End of Science, argues persuasively that this is the case. Its author, John Horgan, is a senior writer for Scientific American magazine, who has interviewed many of today’s leading scientists and science philosophers. The shock of realizing that science might be over came to him, he says, when he was talking to Oxford mathematician and physicist Sir Roger Penrose.

The End of Science provoked a wave of denunciation in the United States last year. "The reaction has been one of complete shock and disbelief, "Mr. Horgan says.

The real question is whether any remaining unsolved problems, of which there are plenty, lend themselves to universal solutions. If they do not, then the focus of scientific discovery is already narrowing. Since the triumphs of the 1960s—the genetic code, plate tectonics, and the microwave background radiation that went a long way towards proving the Big Bang—genuine scientific revolutions have been scarce. More scientists are now alive, spending more money on research, that ever. Yet most of the great discoveries of the 19th and 20th centuries were made before the appearance of state sponsorship, when the scientific enterprise was a fraction of its present size.

Were the scientists who made these discoveries brighter than today’s That seems unlikely. A far more reasonable explanation is that fundamental science has already entered a period of diminished returns. "Look, don’t get me wrong," says Mr Horgan. "There are lots of important things still to study, and applied science and engineering can go on for ever. I hope we get a cure for cancer, and for mental disease, though there are few real signs of progress.\

There have not been many genuine scientific revolutions in the past few decades because（）

A. there have been decreased returns in the research of fundamental science

B. there are too many important things for scientists to study

C. applied science and engineering take up too much time and energy

D. today’s scientists are not as intelligent as those in the past