试题与答案

左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘 韩愈 一封朝奏九重天,夕贬潮州路八千。 欲为圣明除弊事,肯将

题型:阅读理解与欣赏

题目:

左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘

韩愈

一封朝奏九重天,夕贬潮州路八千。

欲为圣明除弊事,肯将衰朽惜残年!

云横秦岭家何在?雪拥蓝关马不前。

知汝还来应有意,好收吾骨瘴江边。

寄韩潮州愈

贾岛

此心曾与木兰舟,直到天南潮水头。

隔岭篇章来华岳,出关书信过泷流。

峰悬驿路残云断,海浸城根老树秋。

一夕瘴烟风卷尽,月明初上浪西楼。

[写作背景]韩愈晚年因上《谏佛骨表》,触犯“人主之怒”,差点被定为死罪,经裴度等人说情,才由刑部侍郎贬为潮州刺史。

(1)“峰悬驿路残云断,海浸城根老树秋”一联描述了什么景况?抒发了什么思想感情?(3分)

(2)《寄韩潮州愈》为贾岛读了韩诗后有感而作的,有人说,贾诗酷似韩诗的和诗,真是“同心之言,其臭如兰”。请分析“同心之言”的具体表现。(5分)

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

设腰长为x,则底边为16-2x,∵16-2x-x<x<16-2x+x,∴4<x<8,∵三边长均为整数,∴x可取的值为:5或6或7,∴当腰长为5时,底边为6;当腰长为6时,底边为4,当腰长为7时,底边为2;综上所述,以上三种情况都有可能.故选D.

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