脏腑相关理论中，与呼吸功能关系最密切的脏腑是（） A.肺与肝 B.肺与心 C.肺与肾

阅读下列一组国际时事材料，根据材料回答问题：

布什与国会的紧急战争拨款法案之争

【材料一】 2007年3月29日，美国国会参议院以51票赞成、47票反对的表决结果，通过了含有从伊拉克撤军时间表的紧急战争拨款法案。根据这项总额为1217亿美元的法案，国会将为美国本年度在伊拉克和阿富汗的军事行动增拨900多亿美元的经费。不过，法案要求布什政府在法律生效后120天内开始从伊拉克撤军，并争取在明年3月31日以前撤出美军作战部队。这项由民主党人提出的法案能以仅4票的优势得以通过，关键在于两名共和党参议员临阵倒戈。一个星期前，众议院当日以218票赞成、212票反对通过了一项总额为1240亿美元的战争紧急拨款法案，其中要求政府最晚在明年8月31日前从伊拉克撤出所有作战部队。由于参、众两院通过的法案内容有差别，两院还必须就不同之处进行协商。

【材料二】 美国国会众议院于4月25日通过了经过两院协商后形成的紧急战争拨款法案。随后，国会参议院也于第二天通过了这项法案。两天前，参众两院拨款委员会就上述拨款法案统一文本达成一致。根据法案，国会同意总额为1242亿美元的战争拨款，其中，国会将为今年在伊拉克和阿富汗的军事行动增拔900多亿美元的经费，但同时要求政府最迟于今年10月1日开始从伊拉克撤军，并于2008年4月1日前撤出美军驻伊作战大部分部队。

【材料三】5月1日，美国总统布什在白宫发表讲话，宣布否决了含有从伊拉克撤军时间表的紧急战争拨款法案。布什的否决导致他与由民主党控制的国会的对立加剧，甚至已演变成越南战争以来美国国会与政府在战争政策上最为激烈的一次对抗。第二天，众议院就这项被否决的法案举行了一个小时的辩论，然后重新进行表决。结果，222名众议员投票赞成，203人反对，未能获得推翻否决所需的三分之二多数。众议院的表决结果意味着国会无法推翻布什对这一法案的否决，参议院已经没有必要举行表决。

【材料四】 5月24日，美国国会参众两院分别通过了不含撤军时间表的紧急战争拨款的法案，在本财政年度(到9月30日为止)向阿富汗和伊拉克两场战争追加拨款948亿美元。这一法案先是在众议院以280票对142票获得通过；两小时后在参议院以80对14票获得通过的。由于这个法案在撤军问题上向布什做了较大让步，一些重要的民主党议员投了反对票。但是，法案首次提出了伊拉克政府在安全和政治问题上必须达到的目标。该法案还要求布什政府在7月和9月分别向国会报告一次伊拉克的局势。此外，法案将为美国国内项目提供约170亿美元的经费，用于飓风灾区重建、农业补助和低收入家庭儿童卫生保健等，这些都体现了民主党人的政策主张。随后，美国总统布什于第二天签署了这项紧急战争拨款法案。至此，民主党控制的国会与白宫之间的四个月的较量暂时画上了句号。

请回答以下问题：

美国的两党制有什么特点？

(2)

A．类型

B．抽象

C．类

D．数组

阅读理解。

     What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, red? If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader,

an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grey and blues? Then you are probably

quiet,shy and you would rather follow than lead. If you love green, you are strong-minded and determined. You

wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists (心理学

家) tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference,

and the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us that we don't choose our favorite color as we

grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you

could see clearly.

     A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress

rings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand,black is depressing (压抑). Light and

bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder,

and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray.

     Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a

few colorful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find

out what colors they like and dislike. And don't forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when

you choose a piece of handkerchief.

1. According to this passage, _____.

A. one can choose his color preference

B. one is born with his color preference

C. one's color preference is changeable

D. one has to choose his favorite color as soon as he can see clearly

2. We would pay attention to colors because _____.

A. colors do have effect on our moods (情绪)

B. colors may have effect on our work and study

C. light and bright colors make people happy

D. you can know your friends better by the colors they like or dislike

3. The main idea of this passage is _____.

A. one's color preference shows one's character

B. you can brighten your lire with wonderful colors

C. psychologists have been studying the meaning of color preference

D. one's color preference has something to do with his character and colors have effects on human beings

4. The writer believes that in realizing the four modernizations of our country,we need more people who

    love _____.

A. yellow

B. red

C. black

D. green

下列哪种酶直接参与底物水平磷酸化？（）

A.葡萄糖6-磷酸脱氢酶

B.α-酮戊二酸脱氢酶

C.琥珀酸脱氢酶

D.琥珀酰CoA合成酶

E.丙酮酸脱氢酶

采用升华制霜的是（）

A.巴豆霜

B.西瓜霜

C.砒霜

D.鹿角霜

E.千金子霜