下述机构中的医师不适用执业医师法的是A．计划生育技术服务机构 B．药品生产经营机构

影响社区卫生服务需求的主要因素有（）

A.社区卫生服务的质量

B.卫生服务的价格

C.居民的健康观念

D.费用的支付方式

E.以上都是

具有清心安神功效的药物是：（ ）

A．玉竹

B．龙眼肉

C．人参

D．柏子仁

E．百合

阅读理解

     Some scientists say that animals in the oceans are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by

human beings.

     The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by

industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals

themselves.

     Decibels (分贝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and

ninety-five would have the same effect.

     Some scientists have suggested setting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales.

     A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some

animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to

lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales' ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed(流血)and become infected

(感染).

     Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds are against a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.

     Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However,

many scientists suspect(怀疑)that noise is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.

1. According to the passage, which of the following is increasingly dangerous to sea creatures?

A. The noises of human activities.    

B. The noises made by themselves.

C. The sound of earthquakes.

D. The sound of the ice-breaking.

2. Which of the following is discussed in the third paragraph?

A. Different places with different types of noises.

B. The very human ears sensitive to all types of noises.

C. The same noise measured differently on land and in the ocean.

D. The ocean animals' reaction to noises.

3. According to the passage, what will scientists most probably do in the future?

A. They will try their best to decrease noise.

B. They will work hard to cut down noise pollution.

C. They will study the effect of different noises.

D. They will protect animals from harmful noises.

阅读下面的文言文，完成1-3题。

　　博鸡者袁^①人，素无赖，不事产业，日抱鸡呼少年博市中。任气好斗，诸为里侠者皆下之。

　　元至正间，袁有守多惠政，民甚爱之。部使者臧，新贵，将按郡至袁。守自负年德，易之，闻其至，笑曰：“臧氏之子^②也。”或以告臧。臧怒，欲中守法。会袁有豪民尝受守杖，知使者意嗛^③守，即诬守纳已赇。使者遂逮守，胁服，夺其官。袁人大愤，然未有以报也。

　　一日，博鸡者遨于市。众知有为，因让之曰：“若素民勇，徒能凌藉贫孱者耳！彼豪民恃其资，诬去贤使君，袁人失父母；若诚丈夫，不能为使君一奋臂耶？”博鸡者曰：“诺！”即入闾左，呼子弟素健者，得数十人，遮豪民于道。豪民方华衣乘马，从群奴而驰。博鸡者直前捽下，提殴之。奴惊，各亡去。乃褫^④豪民衣自衣，复自策其马，麾众拥豪民马前，反接，徇诸市，使自呼曰：“为民诬太守者视此！”一步一呼，不呼则杖其背，尽创。……日暮，至豪民第门，捽使跪，数之曰：“若为民不自谨，冒使君，杖汝，法也；敢用是为怨望！又投间蔑污使君，使罢。汝罪宜死，今姑贷汝。后不善自改，且复妄言，我当焚汝庐、戕汝家矣！”豪民气尽，以额叩地，谢不敢。乃释之。

　　博鸡者因告众曰：“是足以报使君未耶？”众曰：“若所为诚快，然使君冤未白，犹无益也。”博鸡者曰：“然。”即连楮为巨幅，广二丈，大书一“屈”字，以两竿夹揭之，走诉行御史台。台臣弗为理。乃与其徒日张“屈”字游金陵市中。台臣惭，追受其牒，为复守官而黜臧使者。

　　方是时，博鸡者以义闻东南。

　　【注】①袁：袁州路，在今江西宜春一带。 ②臧氏之子：语出《孟子·梁惠王下》，指鲁平公宠臣臧仓，曾阻止平公见孟子。③嗛（xían）：怀恨。 ④褫：剥去。

1．对下列句子中加粗词的解释，不正确的一项是（     ）

A．守自负年德，易之——易：看不起

B．若诚丈夫，不能为使君一奋臂耶——诚：果真

C．至豪民第门，捽使跪，数之曰——数：责备

D．今姑贷汝——贷：借给

2．下列各组中，加粗词的意义和用法相同的一组是（     ）

A．博鸡者遨于市——师不必贤于弟子

B．为民诬太守者视此——君为我呼入，吾得兄事之

C．豪民气尽，以额叩地——以其无礼与晋，且贰于楚也

D．博鸡者因告众曰——相如因持璧却立

3．下列对原文的分析和概括，不正确的一项是（     ）

A．搏鸡者一向游手好闲，不务正业，使性好斗，所以乡里侠者都瞧不起他。

B．袁州路长官施政，多有利民之举措，因此受到百姓的爱戴；然而他也因年龄大、品德好而自负，以至遭人陷害。

C．臧使者因为袁守的一句话，而不惜滥用权力，以报私怨，实属狠毒暴横之人。

D．搏鸡者能够成名，是因为他见义勇为，既惩治了豪民，又为袁守申冤，并使臧使者被黜。

防爆面（）的情况下属于失爆。

A.紧固螺栓或螺孔滑扣

B.缺弹簧垫圈

C.弹簧垫缺损1/3以上

D.弹簧垫圈失去弹性或松动