面部青色可见于除哪项外的所有病症A．痛症 B．瘀血证 C．寒证 D．虚证 E．惊风

My name is Kumiko. I come from Tokyo. I can speak a little English. But I can’t speak Chinese. I usually get up at 6:30 and go to school at 7:30 in the morning. I think art is interesting. I don’t like math. I think it is boring. I want to visit China and Canada.

My name is Mario. I am twelve years old. I go to school at 7:50 and I go home at 4:20. It takes me about 20 minutes to get home. I have lunch at school. I usually have fish, vegetables, and soup for lunch. My favorite subject is music and I can sing English songs. I don’t like P.E. I usually do my homework at 7 o’clock and I go to bed at 10 o’clock.

I am Alice. I am from Canada. I like math and P.E. And I am good at swimming and running. I don’t like biology. I think it’s difficult. I get up at 6:30 and then I run on the playground. My good friend is Sam. He knows Chinese. He likes Chinese food and he can cook Chinese food.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

小题1:Kumiko can speak English and she thinks math is interesting.

小题2:Mario never eats vegetables for lunch at school.

小题3:Alice is a Japanese girl and she can swim and run well.

小题4:Mario often gets home at about 4:40.

小题5:Sam, a friend of Alice, likes Chinese food.

— Why is your father so busy these days?

— He is _________ for my grandfather’s _________ birthday party.

A．preparing; ninth

B．preparing; ninetieth

C．waiting; ninth

D．waiting; ninetieth

回答下列有关遗传的问题。

(1)图1是人类性染色体的差别部分和同源部分的模式图。有一种遗传病，仅由父亲传给儿子，不传给女儿，该致病基因位于图中的_______部分。

(2)图2是某家庭系谱图。

①．甲病属于_____遗传病。

②．从理论上讲，Ⅱ－2和Ⅱ－3的女儿都患乙病，儿子患乙病的几率是1/2。由此可见，乙病属于______遗传病。

③．若Ⅱ－2和Ⅱ－3再生一个孩子，这个孩子同时患两种病的几率是_______。

④．设该家系所在地区的人群中，每50个正常人当中有1个甲病基因携带者，Ⅱ－4与该地区一个表现型正常的女子结婚，则他们生育一个患甲病男孩的几率是_______。

(3)研究表明，人的ABO血型不仅由位于第9号染色体上的I^A、I^B、i基因决定，还与位于第19号染色体上的H、h基因有关。在人体内，前体物质在H基因的作用下形成H物质，若hh的人不能把前体物质转变成H物质。H物质在I^A基因的作用下，形成凝集原A；H物质在I^B基因的作用下形成凝集原B；而ii的人不能转变H物质。其原理如图3所示。

①．根据上述原理，具有凝集原B的人应该具有______基因和______基因。

②．某家系的系谱图如图4所示。Ⅱ－2的基因型为hhI^Bi，那么Ⅲ－2的基因型是______。

③．一对基因型为HhI^Ai和HhI^Bi的夫妇，生血型表现为O型血孩子的几率是_______。

Doctors recognize obesity as a health problem. So why is it so hard for them to talk to their patients about it?

The results of two surveys, one of primary care physicians and the other of patients, found that while most doctors want to help patients lose weight and think it is their responsibility to do so, they often don’t know what to say.

So while doctors may tell patients they are overweight, the conversation often ends there, said Christine C. Ferguson, director of the Stop Obesity Alliance. Without being told about options for diabetes, she said. “Doctors don’t feel they have good information to give. They felt they didn’t have adequate tools to address this problem.”

The lack of dialogue hurts patients, too. The patient survey, of over 1,000 adults, found that most overweight patients don’t even know at they’re too heavy. Only 39 percent of overweight people surveyed had ever been told by a health care provider that they were overweight.

Of those who were told they were obese, 90 percent were also told by their doctors to lose weight, the survey found. In fact most have tried to lose weight and may have been successful in the past — and many are still trying, the survey found. And many understand that losing even a small amount of weight can have a positive impact on their health and reduce their risk of obesity-related diseases like hypertension and diabetes.

Dr. William Bestermann Jr., medical director of Holston Medical Group, in Kingsport, Tenn., which ranks 10th in obesity among metropolitan areas in the United States, said the dialogue had to be an ongoing one and could not be dropped after just one mention of the problem. “If you’re going to be successful with helping your patients lose weight, you’re going to have to talk to them at virtually every visit about their progress, and find something to encourage them about, find progress in some aspect of their care and coach them,” he said.

He acknowledged that many doctors tend to be optimistic.

“Part of this is that there’s this common belief, and doctors are burdened by it, too, that heavy people are weak-willed and just don’t have any willpower and are self-indulgent and all that business,” he said. “If you think that way, you’re not going to spend time having a productive conversation.”

61．What is most probably the Stop Obesity Alliance, as in Paragraph 3?

A．An organization of doctors specializing in obesity.

B．An organization of patients suffering from obesity.

C．A research group that conducts special surveys about overweight people.

D．A research group dealing with doctor – patient relationship.

62．How many of the patients surveyed have been advised by their doctors to lose weight?

A．About 350.             B．About 390.      C．About 900.             D．1,000.

63．What can be inferred about obesity patients in Paragraph 5?

A．They are not as hopeless as doctors think they are.

B．Most of them have tried hard to lose weight, but in vain.

C．Without their doctors’ constant coaching, there is little chance of their succeeding in losing weight.

D．Most of them have just given up their hope of becoming less heavy.

64．According to the passage, which factor contributes to the lack of dialogue between doctors and patients?

A．Most doctors just never think of warning their patients about their weight problem.

B．Many doctors find it difficult to persuade overweight people to lose weight.

C．Most patients are too weak – willed to do anything about their weight.

D．Many patients tend not to trust their doctors about their weight problem.

65．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A．Obesity in the U.S.

B．Trouble of overweight Americans

C．Talk more, help better

D．Doctors or patients – who to bear more blame?

强直性脊柱炎的特点不包括（）。

A.属于自身免疫性疾病

B.主要累及骶髂关节和脊柱

C.呈炎性病变

D.最终可导致脊柱强直

E.多数为老年发病