试题与答案

在CO、HCOOH、OHC-COOH的混合物中,H%=y,则C%为( ) A.3

题型:选择题

题目:

在CO、HCOOH、OHC-COOH的混合物中,H%=y,则C%为(  )

A.

3
7
(1-9y)

B.

6(1-y)
7

C.

3
7
(1-6y)

D.

1-y
7

答案:

如果把HCOOH的组成表示为CO•H2O、OHC-COOH的组成表示为2CO•H2O,那么整个混合气体则由CO和H2O组成;氢元素的质量分数为y,则混合物中水的质量分数=

y
2
18
×100%
=9y;因此,混合物中CO质量分数为1-9y,则混合物中C元素的质量分数=(1-9y)×
12
28
×100%
=
3
7
(1-9y).

故选:A.

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