试题与答案

患者,男性,76岁,慢性咳嗽、咳痰病史20余年。近4年出现活动后气促。1周前受凉后出

题型:单项选择题 A3型题

题目:

患者,男性,76岁,慢性咳嗽、咳痰病史20余年。近4年出现活动后气促。1周前受凉后出现痰多,头痛、气促症状加重。近2天发绀、意识障碍、球结膜充血、水肿、嗜睡、扑翼样震颤。实验室检查:白细胞18.6×109/L,中性0.9,动脉血pH7.29,PaCO210.8kPa(80mmHg),PaO26.4kPa(48mmHg)。

经原发病治疗、控制感染、纠正酸碱及电解质紊乱等措施,效果不显著。若患者自主呼吸停止,应立即给予的处置是()

A.气管切开

B.经口气管插管

C.气管插管+人工气道

D.人工气道

E.体外心脏按压

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:23

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题型:阅读理解

阅读下面短文,完成后面任务。

          I live with my grandmother in a Beijing yard house. One day last year, (A)我很惊讶地看到一个外国人从我们家隔壁房子里走出来。。 He was very tall with short brown hair and a pair of glasses.

         The first time I saw him, I was too shy to speak to him. “My English is too bad!” I thought. My grandmother told me that he had just moved into our yard. “I don't like it!” she said. “Foreigners aren't like us. Maybe he'll play loud music and have parties every night! I'm sure he's going to cause trouble.”

        Several days later, I met the foreigner as I was walking home after work. “Ni hao!” he said in Chinese! “My name's Tony. I've just moved into the house next door to yours.” While I was wondering what to say, he continued, “There’s a nice bar down the road. Why don't you and your family come to the (B)                 and have dinner with (C)                 ?” “Bars are bad places,” said my grandmother when I told her, but we decided to go.

        (D)The bar was not at all what I had expected. It was in a beautiful little yard house, with several large bookshelves and pictures of Tibet on the walls. Several Chinese people and foreigners were sitting, drinking or reading books. I noticed that some of the foreigners were speaking Chinese in a low voice to each other, “Oh, what a civilized(文明的) place!” my grandmother said.

         The bar served special “hutong pizzas”. As we ate, Tony told us about himself-he is making some researches into environment. He always likes to be quiet. My grandmother said to me, “He really seems like a very nice young man.” Yes, Tony is my new neighbor, a nice foreigner.

1. 将(A)句译成英文:

                                                                                                     

2. 在(B) (C)空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:

    (B)                            (C)                             

3. 将(D)句译成中文:

                                                                   

4. 找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子:

    When I didn't know what I should say, he added,

                                                                                   

5. 用文中词汇概括短文主题:

                                                        

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