长方体中的三条棱分别叫做长、宽、高．______．

公元2世纪，我国古代炼丹家魏伯阳著有《周易参同契》，这是世界上现存最早的一部炼丹专著。书中描写道：“金入于猛火，色不夺精光。”这句话是指黄金的性质在强热条件下[ ]

A．易氧化

B．易还原

C．很稳定

D．很活泼

阅读下文，回答问题。

　　方山子，光、黄间隐人也。少时慕朱家、郭解为人，闾里之侠皆宗之。稍壮，折节读书，欲以此驰骋当世，然终不遇。晚乃遁于光、黄间，曰岐亭。庵居蔬食，不与世相闻。弃车马，毁冠服，徒步往来山中，人莫识也。见其所著帽，方屋而高，曰：“此岂古方山冠之遗像乎？”因谓之方山子。

　　余谪居于黄，过岐亭，适见焉，曰：“呜呼！此吾故人陈慥季常也，何为而在此？”方山子亦矍然问余所以至此者。余告之故，俯而不答，仰而笑，呼余宿其家。环堵萧然，而妻子奴婢皆有自得之意。

　　余既耸然异之，独念方山子少时，使酒好剑，用财如粪土。前十有九年，余在岐下，见方山子从两骑，挟二矢，游西山，鹊起于前，使骑逐而射之，不获。方山子怒马独出，一发得之因与余马上论用兵及古今成败，自谓一世豪士。今几日耳，精悍之色，犹见于眉间，而岂山中之人哉！

　　然方山子世有勋阀，当得官，使从事于其间，今已显闻。而其家在洛阳，园宅壮丽，与公侯等。河北有田，岁得帛千匹，亦足以富乐。皆弃不取，独来穷山中，此岂无得而然哉！

　　余闻光、黄间多异人，往往阳狂垢污，不可得而见，方山子傥见之与！（选自《苏轼选集》）

1．对下面加粗字的解释，错误的一项是（     ）

A．庵居蔬食——庵：在小草屋

B．余既耸然异之——异：感到惊奇

C．见方山子从两骑——从：跟随

D．岁得帛千匹——岁：每年

2．下面句子中加粗字的意义和用法相同的一组是（     ）

A．①晚乃遁于光、黄间 ②而陋者乃以斧斤考击而求之

B．①因与余马上论用兵及古今成败 ②善战者因其势而利导之

C．①此岂无得而然哉 ②文入画士之祸之烈至此哉

D．①精悍之色，犹见于眉间 ②然志犹未已

3．下面的叙述不符合原文意思的一项是（     ）

A．方山子世有勋阀，可以做官。但他少时使酒好剑，用财如粪土，加之穿戴奇特，“所著帽，方屋而高”，因此被人们称为方山子，而当了隐士。

B．方山子少时慕游侠，别人也把他当游侠看待；壮时折节读书，欲施展抱负，然而终不遇时，以致愤世嫉俗，走上了归隐之路

C．听到作者被贬黄州的缘故后，方山子“俯而不答，仰而笑”，含蓄地表现了他对作者的理解、同情，以及对排挤苏轼的 * * 邪小人的蔑视。

D．方山子弃富贵而就贫贱，弃功名而甘寂寞的可贵品质，对正遭贬谪的苏轼触动很大。本文寄托了作者的身世之感和对友人的知音之情。

4．把文言文阅读材料中的句子翻译成现代汉语。

（1）过岐亭，适见焉。

译文：______________________________________

（2）方山子亦矍然问余所以至此者。

译文：______________________________________

（3）独来穷山中，此岂无得而然哉！

译文：______________________________________

(b) Simoni is a shareholder in a newly registered public company, Ndarama Ltd. The company is a mining concern specialising in the excavation and mining of precious minerals such as gold and diamonds. Initially the company started as a private company and converted into a public company in 2002 when it launched a successful public share offer. Simoni bought 3,000 shares then and has since bought another 2,000 shares through a rights issue that was launched by the company in 2005. Since becoming a public company in 2002 it has always made profits and the shares have consistently performed well on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange. However, the directors have consistently refused to declare dividends. The reason the directors have given is that the company wants to buy more advanced mining equipment and computers. Recently, the company opened a new mine in Marange communal lands, where vast diamond deposits have been discovered and its share price on the local bourse has surged even further. Simoni feels a sense of grievance due to the fact that in spite of the handsome after tax profits the company has been making, no dividends have been declared. At the same time Simoni does not wish to dispose of his shares.Required:Advise Simoni as to whether or not he can sue the company for wilful refusal to declare dividends. (5 marks)

全国中小企业股份转让系统首批全国企业集体挂牌仪式1月24日在北京举行。据介绍，首批挂牌企业具有鲜明的创新创业特征，高新技术企业占比超过（）。