试题与答案

下面描述中,不属于软件危机表现的是( )。A.软件过程不规范 B.软件开发生产率低

题型:单项选择题

题目:

下面描述中,不属于软件危机表现的是( )。

A.软件过程不规范

B.软件开发生产率低

C.软件质量难以控制

D.软件成本不断提高

答案:

参考答案:A

解析: 软件危机主要表现在以下6个方面: ①软件需求的增长得不到满足。 ②软件开发成本和进度无法控制。 ③软件质量难以保证。 ④软件不可维护或维护程序非常低。 ⑤软件的成本不断提高。 ⑥软件开发生产率的提高赶不上硬件的发展和应用需求的增长。

试题推荐
题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。

                                                     Two Earthquakes in Two Months:

                                    Comparing the Quakes in Haiti (海地) and Chile (智利)

     Overview (概要) How do the earthquakes in Chile and Haiti compare? Here, students perform a gallery

walk to learn more about the earthquakes from a specific point, and then do a specific research and

presentation project or response activity. Finally, they seek answers to their unanswered questions.

      Materials Print copies of photographs, charts, documents and other visuals to display, as described

below; computer(s) with Internet access (optional), research materials, handouts.

     Warm-up Choose and prepare a "gallery" of photographs, graphics, news reports and other materials to

display around the room to enable students to consider the 2010 earthquake in Chile.

     Depending on course program, choose materials for the gallery that provide a window on the two quakes,

through one of the following specific points, or the focus of your choice:

     Earthquakes through History Putting the 2010 Chilean and Haitian quakes into historical view related to

other earthquakes, including the 1960 Chilean quake and the 2004 Asian earthquake and tsunami.

     Rescue and Aid Considering domestic and international response to the disasters by militaries, governments

and aid organizations, including rescue and recovery as well as efforts to provide food, water, health care and

shelter to those affected.

     Related The article Underwater Plate Cuts '400 Mile Gash compares several earthquakes:

     Mr. Lin figured that the quake on Saturday was 250 to 350 times more powerful than the Haitian quake.

     But Paul Caruso noted that at least on land, the effects of the Chilean tremor (震动) might not be as bad.

For one thing, he said, the quality of building construction is generally better in Chile than in Haiti. And the fact

that the quake occurred offshore should also help limit the destruction. In Haiti, the rupture (断裂) occurred

only a few miles from the capital, Port-au-Prince. The rupture on Saturday was centered about 60 miles from

the nearest town, Chillan, and 70 miles from the country's second-largest city, Concepcion.

     Read the article using the following questions.

     Questions For discussion with others and reading comprehension:

     How does the 2010 Chilean earthquake compare to the 1960 Chilean earthquake?

     Why do scientists believe that the 2010 Chilean earthquake will not cause the same level of damage as

January's Haitian earthquake did?

     How does the 2010 Chilean earthquake compare to the 2004 Indonesian earthquake?

     What reasons do scientists give to explain why the Indonesian quake caused so much more damage than

the recent Chilean earthquake?

1. Which of the following shows one of the reasons for slighter losses in Chile than in Haiti? [ ]

A. Position

 

B. Power

 

C. Building

 

D. Rescue

 

2. We can infer that the article Underwater Plate Cuts 400 Mile Gash includes _____.[ ]

A. the causes of the 2010 Chilean earthquake and the 1960 Chilean earthquake

B. the comparison between the 2010 Haitian and the 2004 Indonesian earthquakes

C. the reason for the 2010 Chilean quake being more powerful than January's Haitian earthquake

D. the reason for less damage in the 2010 Chilean quake than in the 2004 Indonesian earthquake

3. What is the passage most likely to be? [ ]

A. A program for research.

B. A guide to earthquake study.

C. An advertisement for students.

D. An introduction to quakes.

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