蛔虫病的传染途径是（） A.空气飞沫 B.虫媒 C.母婴垂直途径 D.呼吸道 E.通

《中华人民共和国动物防疫法》所称动物疫病是指（）

A.动物传染病、寄生虫病

B.传染病和中毒病

C.内科病和外科病

D.寄生虫病和中毒病

E.人兽共患病

五脏分阴阳，心的阴阳属性是（）。

A.阴中之阴

B.阴中之阳

C.阳中之阴

D.阳中之阳

E.阴中之至阴

An inventor seeks to create a new product that serves a specific need and fulfills a role that other products do not. Sometimes an inventor comes up with a wholly new idea, but more often inventions are simply improvements on an older design. With a little imagination and creativity (创造力), an old idea can suddenly become something new.

However, creating a new invention means much more than having a brilliant idea. A good designer follows the design process: identifying the challenge, researching and brainstorming ideas(集思广益), designing a solution, testing and evaluating the ideas, and finally building the product. Designers also use science, math, technology, and engineering to design a tool that satisfies the need they identified.

Anyone can be an inventor —even kids! For example, Chester Greenwood was just fifteen years old when he invented a product that changed his life. In fact, his idea was so good that his invention supported him for the rest of his life. You may not know his name, but you probably know his invention —earmuffs (保暖耳罩)!

The inspiration for his earmuff design came to Chester when he was ice-skating. His ears were cold, and he decided to find a way to keep them warm. With the help of his grandmother, he made a new product to protect his ears and at the age of eighteen, Chester patented his earmuff design.

Many other famous inventors started young as well. Margaret Knight —the inventor of the flat-bottomed brown paper bag —is said to have created a safety device for textile looms(织布机) when she was just twelve years old. Another example is Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in history, who applied for his first patent when he was just twenty-one years old. Over the course of his life, Thomas Edison patented a total of 1,093 inventions!

小题1: In most cases, an invention ________ according to the first paragraph.

A．comes from a complete new idea

B．is usually based on an old product or idea

C．will change its creator’s life completely

D．is created by scientists in different fields小题2:The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us _______.

A．the difficulty in making a new invention

B．the common steps of creating new things

C．having a good idea is the key to creation

D．designing a tool is the first step in inventing小题3:The example of Chester Greenwood is used to show that ________.

A．children can also invent something

B．it is easy even for children to make inventions

C．kids have more advantages in inventing things

D．to be an inventor is the best way to change one’s life小题4:At first Chester designed his earmuffs in order to ________.

A．protect his ears while ice-skating

B．earn money to support his poor family

C．realize his dream of becoming an inventor

D．make himself look fashionable while ice-skating

质量为m的物体，在恒力F作用下从静止开始上升h的过程中，空气阻力不计，下列说法中正确的是：

A．物体的机械能守恒

B．物体的机械能增加了(F-mg)h

C．恒力F对物体做功为Fh

D．物体动能增加了Fh

“十二五”时期，国家要实现 （　　）

A．电信网、电视网融合

B．电信网、广电网、互联网三网融合

C．电信网、互联网融合

D．电信网、广电网融合