下列认识不正确的是[] A．朋友能给我们温暖和力量，只要朋友多，成绩就会好 B．

在某种意义上说，20世纪历史的进程意味着欧洲的衰落。伦敦、巴黎和柏林不再左右世界的新闻，它们也不再控制世界上的帝国，它们的陆军、海军和联盟体系已不再统治全球。这表明

A．欧洲的政治、经济、文化优势不在

B．欧洲国家逐渐沦为发展中国家

C．欧洲已从首要地位下降到从属地位

D．欧洲曾经的全球霸权不复存在

The Chinese word “Shanzhai” means a small mountain village, but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes (假货) after “Shenzhen Cellphones” produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years.

Besides “Shanzhai” has electronic products, there are “Shanzhai” movies, “Shanzhai” stars and even a “Shanzhai” Spring Festival Gala, a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve.

“Shanzhai” has become a culture of its own, symbolizing anything that imitates something famous.

The phenomenon has caused a public debate over whether it is healthy or sick being a copycat.

In southwestern China’s Chongqing Municipality, a “Shanzhai” version “Bird’s Nest” woven by farmers with bamboo attracts wide attention and the “Shanzhai” version “Water Cube” is popular with tourists too. Both are copies of the famous Olympics buildings in Beijing.

Xie Xizhang, a literature critic, said that taking the “Shanzhai” Gala as an example, when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience, the “Shanzhai” version appears naturally to attract people.

“In spite of its poor techniques and operation, ‘Shanzhai’culture meets the psychological demands of common people and could be a comfort to their minds,” Xie said.

Tian Huiqun, a professor at Beijing Normal University, said that “Shanzhai” culture never copies classic things, only trendy products. In that sense, it’s like a computer virus, multiplying without meaning.

Though controversial, “Shanzhai” culture is becoming a widely accepted phenomenon.

To the mainstream culture, the rise of “Shanzhai” culture is a challenge as well as a motivation, said Xie.

Tian said different kinds of cultures developing together is an ideal situation and it is for the public to choose.

1. The Chinese Word“Shanzhai”may have its origin in _________.

A. fake cellphones          B. electronic products 

C. Spring Festival Gala     D. Olympics buildings

2. A. The underlined word “imitates” is closest in meaning to _______.

A. steals     B. copies     C. advertises    D. cheats

3. A. According to the passage, “Shanzhai” culture refers to ________.

A. The action that a person imitates famous people

B. anything that imitates something famous

C. those similar names to famous brand

D. products with poor techniques and quality

4. A. We can infer that the mainstream culture ________.

A. Will be held back by “Shanzhai” culture

B. will sooner or later be replaced by “Shanzhai”culture

C. may develop faster because of the challenging of “Shanzhai”culture

D. thinks nothing of the challenge of “Shanzhai”culture

5. Which of the following might be the best title of passage?

A.“Shanzhai”culture will definitely fade out

B.“Shanzhai”culture –the mountain village culture

C.“Shanzhai”culture – the mainstream culture

D.“Shanzhai”culture takes on life of its own  

Pocket Money

Most British parents give their teenagers pocket money. Teenagers get between ￡7 and ￡20 a week. They spend it on fast food， designed clothes， the cinema， concert， magazines and mobile phones.

1. Lazy parents？

37% of parents pay teenagers to clean the living room， 66% of parents pay teenagers to take the rubbish out.

2. Lazy teens？

51% of teenagers don’t make their beds before they leave home.

Only 13% of teenagers wash the car for money.

Some parents even pay their teenagers to do their homework.

3. Equality？ Not Yet！

Boys get more money than girls for most odd jobs.

For washing the dishes， boys get about ￡ 4 and girls get about ￡1.

4. And if you need some more money？

Teens get an extra ￡250 a year out of their parents on top of pocket money！

About 50% of teens get gifts of money from their grandparents.

Go to Mum if you need extra money！ She gives more than Dad.

5. Where you live makes a difference！

Parents in Scotland and the North of England give most pocket money.

6. Spending

51% spend their money on clothes.

39% buy cosmetics， jewellery and toiletries.

Less than 30% of teenagers save any money.

7. Earnings

Here are some children who tell us about their pocket money：

Emma： I get ￡30 a month， I have to take the rubbish out and tidy my room.

James： I get ￡10 a week. But I have to clean the car， hoover(用真空洗尘器清洗) the house and load and unload the dishwasher. I usually save the money.

Lain： I get ￡7. 50 a week. I have to be “good” but I don’t have to do any jobs for the money.

Richard： I get ￡5 a week. But our neighbors go away a lot and they give me ￡25 a week for looking after their cats.

52. This passage is mainly about　　　　.

A. teenagers everywhere get pocket money    B. how to spend pocket money

C. some bits about pocket money in Britain    D. how to get pocket money

53. According to the passage， which statement is true？

A. Parents are lazy so they let children do housework.

B. Teens are too lazy to do housework unless they are given pocket money.

C. The pocket money boys and girls get is not equal.

D. It is not right for children to ask for pocket money.

54. We can infer from the passage that　　　　.

A. boys earn more money at home than girls    B. girls earn more money at home than boys

C. only rich parents give children pocket money

D. most children spend their pocket money

55. Who most probably gets the most money for a whole year according to the passage？

A. Emma.           B. James.           C. Lain.             D. Richard.

绒癌的微观病理特点（）

A.绒毛水肿，滋养细胞高度增生

B.绒毛内无血管，滋养细胞高度增生

C.无绒毛结构滋养细胞高度增生

D.无合体滋养细胞

E.间质血管形成血栓

夏季线路轨向严重不良，碎弯多，应采取（）进行整治。

A、加强拨道

B、加强改道

C、应力放散或调整

D、补充道砟