试题与答案

关于楼梯装饰工程量计算规则的说法,正确的是( )。 A.按设计图示尺寸以楼梯水平投

题型:多项选择题

题目:

关于楼梯装饰工程量计算规则的说法,正确的是( )。

A.按设计图示尺寸以楼梯水平投影面积计算

B.踏步、休息平台应单独另行计算

C.踏步应单独另行计算,休息平台不应单独另行计算

D.休息平台应单独另行计算,而踏步不应单独计算

E.踏步、休息平台不单独另行计算

答案:

参考答案:A,D

解析:楼梯装饰,包括石材楼梯面层、块料楼梯面层、水泥砂浆楼梯面、现浇水磨石楼梯面、地毯楼梯面、木板楼梯面,按设计图示尺寸以楼梯(包括踏步、休息平台及500mm以内的楼梯井)水平投影面积计算。楼梯与楼地面相连时,算至梯口梁内侧边沿;无梯口梁者,算至最上一层踏步边沿加300mm。

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题型:阅读理解

阅读理解

     The US is one of the biggest countries in the world. It is well-known because its population comes

from all over the world. The immigrants(移民) can learn English to keep the United States united, but it

is unfair to have to drop their culture for an American way of life.

     I believe that recent immigrants should learn English in order to live in this country. If they don’t learn

English, they won’t be- able to communicate and do what they want. Anita, one of my mother’s friends,

came here from Ecuador(厄瓜多尔) three years ago. She does not speak English. One day her

daughter got a serious fever. She didn’t know what was going on, so she tried to call an ambulance(救

护车). However, when she called the hospital, she couldn’t talk. The operator(接线员) couldn’t

understand what Anita was saying. Thankfully, her sister arrived and called the ambulance. The doctor

told Anita that if she hadn’t arrived at the hospital in time, her daughter would have died.

    Immigrants should learn English to speak with the public, but they should also keep their language at

home. If we learn English only and forget our own language, we won’t be able to communicate with our

parents. Florence, my co-worker, speaks English only. Her mother didn’t teach her Spanish, her mother

language. She has lost her mother language, tradition and culture, so she can’t pass them down to her

future generations.

    In conclusion, immigrants should learn English in order to communicate with the public and to keep the

country united, but they shouldn’t drop their culture for an American way of life.

1. When Anita’s daughter was ill, Anita___________.

A. couldn’t speak

B. tried to call an ambulance

C. called her sister for help at once

D. sent her to the hospital immediately

2. The author mentions Anita’s experience mainly to show us __________.

A. English is a difficult language for immigrants to learn

B. immigrants should help each other in a strange country

C. it is necessary for immigrants to learn the common language

D. immigrants should keep their own language and culture

3. Florence is a woman who _______________.

A. can speak both English and Spanish

B. was born in Spain but grew up in the US

C. has given up her native culture

D. is one of the author’s classmates

4. Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?

           A                               B                               C                             D

5. What’s the author’s attitude towards immigrants?

A. immigrants should learn English well

B. immigrants should speak their own language

C. immigrants have to drop their own culture for American way of life

D. immigrants should learn English as well as keep their own language

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