5000米=______千米=______分米=______厘米． 400厘米=

C

Why are you study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型)，Auditory(听觉型)，and Kinesthetic (动觉型)。

Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表)，and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You’re not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.

Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way for you to learn . Sometimes you may find that taking notes tops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend’s notes to copy.

Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.

Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.

小题1:There are____________ different learning types according to the passage.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five小题2:Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a /an ____________ according to the passage.

A．auditory learner

B．visual learner

C．strange leaner

D．usual learner小题3:Kinesthetic learners learn best by  ____________

A．Remembering information from videos

B．listening teachers in class

C．drawing graphs or pictures

D．doing things with their hands小题4:The best title of this passage may be “____________”

A．Study Habits

B．Ways to study

C．Learning types

D．Reasons to learn

       ①淘米水很不起眼，平时常被白白倒掉。可是你知道吗？它在生活中却有许多妙用。

       ②淘米水是天然的去污剂。与一般的工业去污产品相比，淘米水不仅洗净力适中，而且无任何副作用。比如，浅色衣服用淘米水浸泡一下，然后用肥皂洗涤，就会洁净如新；起霉斑的衣服，放入淘米水中浸泡一夜，可退斑洗净。又如，面对一堆有油污的碗、碟、瓶子时，与洗洁精相比，淘米水是更好的选择。淘米水经加热后，其淀粉质变性，而变性淀粉具有良好的亲油性和亲水性，所以油污一旦遇到淘米水，就会被淘米水中的淀粉吸附，从而脱离碗碟。 

       ③淘米水是不花钱的化妆品。淘米水里含有淀粉质、维生素、蛋白质，这些营养物质可以对皮肤起到保湿、抗老化、美白的作用。经常用淘米水洗手、洗脸，皮肤会变得光滑白皙。淘米水还具有护发、亮发的功效。据说，傣族姑娘的一头秀发就是淘米水的佳作。 傣族姑娘常用糯米的淘米水来护发。不过，她们用的淘米水要存放半个月或一个月的时间才能使用。因为淘米水经过沉淀发酵以后，含有非常丰富的B 族维生素。B 族维生素可以帮助头发的色素细胞生成黑色的色素颗粒。所以经常用淘米水洗头，可以营养头发，使头发变得乌黑亮丽。如果你想保持美好的形象，又不使身体受到任何伤害，还想节省费用，那么淘米水不失为一种首选的化妆品。

        ④淘米水还具有一定的药用价值。淘米水含有一定的蛋白质、维生素和微量元素，特别是头一两次淘米水含有钾且呈弱酸性，加入食盐入药后，具有清火、凉血、解毒的功效。 用淘米水加食盐煮开后，外洗或外擦皮肤，对皮肤有比较温和的清洁作用，而且可以保持皮肤表面正常的酸碱度，抑制病原微生物的生长，防止皮肤搔痒，等等。

       ⑤此外，淘米水中含有蛋白质、淀粉质、维生素等丰富的营养物质，可用作上等饲料；淘米水中含有氮、磷、钾等微量元素成分，可用作上好的肥料。

       ⑥淘米水有如此多的妙用，你还会白白倒掉它吗？    （选文有改动）

1．请将选文所介绍的淘米水的妙用依次填入下面的括号内。

   （                   ） ——（                     ）——（                     ）——（作饲料、肥料） 

2．傣族姑娘用来护发的淘米水，为什么要存放半个月或一个月的时间才使用？

     答：                                                                                                                                                 

3．选文第④段中划横线的词语可以去掉吗？请说出理由。

     答：                                                                                                                                                 

4．选文第⑥段在全文的内容和结构上有什么作用？

    答：                                                                                                                                                     

某灾后重建工地，一起重机吊着建筑材料匀速上升，在此过程中建筑材料 [ ]

A．动能减少，机械能增加

B．动能增加，机械能增加

C．动能不变，机械能增加

D．动能不变，机械能减少

简述幼苗立枯病症状的主要类型。

下列关于税收立法权说法不正确的有( )。

A．全国人大及其常委会制定税收法律

B．全国人大授权国务院制定税收条例、暂行条例

C．地方人民政府没有任何税收立法权

D．国务院、财政部、国税总局制定税收行政法规、规章