巴斯德将新鲜的肉汤置于鹅颈瓶内可以很久不腐败，是因为[ ] A．肉汤内没有氧气

下列各项法规中，( )不属于相关法的内容。

A．《城市规划编制办法》

B．《中华人民共和国土地管理法》

C．《中华人民共和国环境保护法》

D．《中华人民共和国文物保护法》

下列哪项不是在决策全过程中需要遵循的原则（）

A.实事求是原则

B.差距原则

C.“外脑”原则

D.经济原则

阅读理解。

     From babies to body builders, we all have muscles. They grow, they bulge (鼓起), they stretch and

sometimes they even painfully pull. But for all the work they do for us, we are still unable to crown one

as "the strongest muscle".

     Instead, a few muscles could claim the title, depending on how strength is measured.

     If the title goes to the muscle that can exert the most force, the victor would be the soleus (小腿肚肌),

according to Gray's "Anatomy". Without this muscle, we wouldn't be able to stand, walk, run or shake

our bodies on the dance floor. If the soleus was not continuously pulling, we would always be falling over

ourselves (although some of us tend to do that from time to time anyway).

     But perhaps the title should go to the muscle that exerts the most pressure. Pressure is different from

force-pressure takes into account the area over which a force is exerted. The muscle that takes the prize

for delivering the greatest amount of pressure is the masseter, or the jaw muscle, according to the book

"Clinical Oral Science" (Reed Educational and Professional Publishing, 1998).

     In 1986, Richard Hofmann of Lake City, Fla., achieved a bite strength of 975 pounds for two seconds,

setting a Guinness Record. Talk about jaw dropping! The jaw is able to clench (咬紧) and chew because

of the masseter muscle.

     Others may argue the muscles used in childbirth are the most powerful.

     When it comes to versatility, perhaps the tongue is the strongest muscle. Its combination of elasticity

(伸缩性) and forcefulness gives us the ability to speak, eat and kiss-all things very desirable on a first date.

However dexterous (灵巧的) it may be though, its power does not match that of muscles such as the soleus.

     If slow and steady wins the race, the heart is certainly a contender for the title. When it contracts, the

muscle pumps about 2 ounces of blood, and is constantly working over a lifetime. Beating about 40 million

times a year, a person's heart will beat approximately 2. 5 billion times by the time of their 70th birthday.

1. According to the passage, the underlined word "contender" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to

   "____"

A. failure

B. partner

C. muscle

D. competitor

2. Which would be the best title for the passage?

A. What's the strongest muscle in the human body?

B. Who is the strongest person in the world?

C. What are the functions of different muscles?

D. What are the standards of the strongest muscle?

3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Without the soleus, we could still stand, walk, run or shake our bodies on the dance floor.

B. A few muscles could be the winners, according to different measures.

C. The muscles used in childbirth are the most powerful.

D. The tongue is the strongest muscle for delivering the greatest amount of pressure.

4. What would be discussed in following paragraph? 

A. Another possible strongest muscle.

B. The conclusion of the strongest muscles.

C. The functions of different muscles.

D. The Guinness Record of the strongest muscle.

下列肾小球肾炎临床上常不表现为肾病综合征的是（）

A.微小病变性肾小球肾炎

B.急性弥漫性增生性肾小球肾炎

C.膜性增生性肾小球肾炎

D.IgA肾病

E.膜性肾小球肾炎

从事期货交易活动，应遵循“三公”和诚实信用的原则。（）