1688年，一群英国贵族说，改变晚宴规则的时候到了，坐在桌前的人们该被换掉了，但

阅读下面的文字，完成（1）-（4）题。（选做）

　　县城东南三十里，过去有一块极好的风水宝地，依山傍水，地脉充盈。

　　此地曾为一郭姓人独占，盖了许多宅院，方圆几百里无人不知、无人不晓。不晓得底细的人以为这一定是官宦之家，而且不会小于四品。

　　实则不然。

　　此宅的主人，论身份是很不显眼、很不够份的，甚至可以说是十分卑微的——给一位当朝大人当阍人。

　　阍人便是看门的，此人还干些拉马坠镫的活儿。

　　一个阍人何以发迹？

　　别小觑了这角色，相府的丫环大过七品的官。莫说黎民百姓，就是带些衔儿的，要见大人也很不容易。“大人不在家。”阍人一句话掷过来，就是闭门羹。谁敢闯进去，你吃了熊心，吞了豹胆？于是先得打点阍人。阍人将打点的银两不动声色地往袖中一掖，公事公办地道：“待我禀报老爷。”结果，便也蔚成风气。尔后，又有打点多少之分，多的自然捷足先登。

　　奴才本来是穷人，过惯了紧日子，极为俭省。平素吃穿皆是府上供应，又无甚嗜好，花什么钱？便将收来的钱攒下，碎银一多就兑成整的。然后，找个机会送到乡下家中放债，又不断地生出一些。

　　日子不可长计，慢慢地，奴才积了很大的数目。这时，他也年过半百，便告老还乡。大人念其几十年如一日忠心不二，又格外地多赏。

　　奴才早有心置买田产，早托心腹之人选中一块风水宝地，又早请先生查勘过了。奴才便买下了，红红火火地大兴土木，费时八年告竣。

　　从此，奴才摇身一变，威风凛凛，有了老爷的气派。

　　又是几年过去。

　　奴才原先的大人也到了告退的年纪。经皇上恩准，回家颐养天年。大人祖居江左，一路聊作散淡之人，游山玩水，十分地惬意。

　　一日，恰巧到了奴才庄园。

　　大人不知，以为地方官绅，或朝中同僚。便打发下人打听，以便小憩，或者叙旧。

　　下人回来后向大人禀道，这片庄园极不寻常，是大人昔日的奴才所居。大人即道：

　　“传我的话，说我来了。”

　　一时，大门张灯，二门结彩，笙乐齐鸣。奴才亲率家人奴仆，匍匐道边迎候。

　　进了庄园。大人边看边叹：好个奴才！

　　宅院共起九处，连成一气，又各自成局。梁楹节税，飞檐斗拱，金碧辉煌。堂上陈设，几屏耀眼，光可鉴人。各房皆朱帘翠幕，兰麝流香。奴才房内，雕檩为床，床有锦被。几上置珠玑古玩，琳琅满目。壁上皆古今名士字画。有花园三座，良田千顷。昔日奴才，丫环仆从成群，纳三房小妾，皆二八妹丽。食则盘行素鳞、络绎八珍，豪奢如京都望族。奴辈皆呼昔日奴才“老爷”。

　　大人捻羞胡须，笑吟吟道：“不想你如此造化！”

　　“回大人，”奴才拜倒，诚惶诚恐，“奴才全仰仗大人恩典，托大人齐天的洪福，奴才方能有今天。”

　　奴才又跪前一步：“大人若不嫌奴才寒舍简陋，请大人小住几日，奴才再孝敬大人一回。”

　　“我知道你过得不错，很高兴，很高兴的，”大人捻着胡须，笑吟吟道，“不打算住了。”

　　大人吩咐即刻启程。

　　奴才马上唤大轿侍候。

　　列队为大人送行者百人之众。

　　“不，我要骑马。”

　　大人摆摆手，又捻羞胡须，笑吟吟道。

　　奴才连忙叫人备马。马备好了，奴才颐指下人充当上马之阶。下人即趋前几步，伏于马肚之侧，恭候大人上马。

　　大人并不动身，只以眼瞥奴才。

　　奴才顿悟，踉跄往前，替换了下人，毕恭毕敬跪了：“请老大人上马！”

　　奴才的头深深垂下，一把花白胡子抖颤颤扫住了尘埃。

　　大人踩稳了奴才的脊梁，跨上马鞍，轻放缰绳，徐行而去……

　　良久，奴才没有爬起，爬起来便病倒。

　　三天后，奴才死去，享年八十二岁。（作品有删改）

（1）下列对小说有关内容的分析和概括，不恰当的两项是（　）

A．奴才的身份虽然卑微，但因为给当朝大人看门，便有了不可小觑的地位。从黎民百姓到有点官衔的人，还得看他的脸色，孝敬他钱财。

B．奴才敛财有方、生财有道，他生活极为节俭，平日又几乎没什么花费，因此在他告老还乡之时，已经集聚了令大人都慨叹的巨额钱财。

C．大人途经奴才庄园，才得知昔日奴才已摇身一变成了老爷。奴才的宅院气派恢宏、金碧辉煌，家中的陈设精美讲究，奢华堪比京都望族。

D．从奴才率仆从迎送大人的表现可看出，他对昔日的主人仍是毕恭毕敬、忠心不二的，虽已老迈不济，但他还能为主人拉马坠镫，充当上马之阶。

E．作品结尾耐人寻味，大人“踩稳了奴才的脊梁”“轻放缰绳，徐行而去”，何等心满意足；奴才“爬起来便病倒”，很快便死去，再也做不成“老爷”。

（2）小说反复写大人“捻着胡须，笑吟吟道”，这样写有什么作用？请简要分析。

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（3）小说中的奴才是个怎样的形象？请简要分析。

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（4）关于这篇小说的主旨，有人认为是讽刺奴才的奴性思想，有人认为是批判主子的权力意识，你认为呢？请结合全文谈谈你的观点和具体理由。

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肾上腺髓质嗜铬细胞（）

A.糖皮质激素

B.盐皮质激素

C.肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素

D.生长激素

E.促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素

READING COMPREHENSION.

     There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally

viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measured.

The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language-all

these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.

     By contrast (对照), the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a

journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way. The process is not the road itself, but the

attitudes, feelings people have, and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected

difficulties. In this process, the journey never really ends; there are always new ways to experience the world,

new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.

     In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown,

and to accept the possibility that they may "fail" at first. How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being

is necessary for our ability to grow. Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more

chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences. Do we think we're shy and indecisive? Then our sense

of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt change or that we're not

smart enough to deal with a new challenge. Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.

     These feelings of insecurity and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and

grow. If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing. We become trapped inside a shell of our

own making.

1. In the author's eye, one who views personal growth as a process would ____. [ ]

A. succeed in climbing up the social ladder

B. grow up from his own achievements

C. face difficulties and take up challenges

D. aim high and reach his goal each time

2. Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing? [ ]

A. Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges.

B. Jane won the first prize in the speech competition.

C. Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris.

D. Father's salary rose from 5, 000 to 7,000.

3. For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following except ____. [ ]

A. being curious about more changes

B. being quick in self-adaptation

C. having an open mind to new experiences

D. staying away from failures and challenges

4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?[ ]

A. It is not so easy to measure personal growth.

B. To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidable.

C. There are only two ways to see a person's growth.

D. If you are too shy to take any risks in life, you cannot grow up.

5. The best title for this passage should be _____. [ ]

A. Facing New Challenges

B. Growth-Product or Process

C. Two Basic Ways of Growth

D. Overcoming Internal Fears

脐静脉插管的保留时间一般为

A．3天

B．5天

C．7天

D．10天

E．15天

甲公司拥有乙和丙两家子公司。2009年6月15日，乙公司将其产品以市场价格销售给丙公司，售价为100万元（不考虑相关税费），销售成本为76万元。丙公司购入后作为管理用固定资产使用，按4年的期限采用直线法对该项资产计提折旧，预计净残值为零。甲公司在编制2010年年末合并资产负债表时，应调整“固定资产”项目金额（）

A、9万元

B、6万元

C、15万元

D、24万元