试题与答案

患者男,45岁。吸烟20年,声嘶1个月余,伴喉部异物感,咽部疼痛。体检:PS=1,颈

题型:单项选择题 A3/A4型题

题目:

患者男,45岁。吸烟20年,声嘶1个月余,伴喉部异物感,咽部疼痛。体检:PS=1,颈部浅表淋巴结未及肿大,扁桃体不大,咽后壁充血明显。间接喉镜发现右侧声带活动受限,局部似可见新生物。

患者因工作原因要求尽量恢复发音,应选择的合理治疗手段是()

A.手术+术后放射治疗

B.单纯化疗

C.术前放疗+手术+术后辅助化疗

D.垂直半喉切除术

E.根治性放疗+同步化疗

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:E

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题型:阅读理解

  I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.

I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving and never to come back was hardly in my head then.

The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism(乐观), but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”

My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers(移民局官员), took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.

From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles go away at last! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.

小题1: How did the author get to know America?

A.From radio programs

B.From books and pictures

C.From her mother

D.From her relatives小题2: Upon leaving for America the author felt __________.

A.excited

B.confused

C.worried

D.amazed小题3: For the first two years in New York, the author __________.

A.often lost her way

B.did not think about her future

C.studied in three different schools

D.got on well with her stepfather小题4: What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?

A.She worked as a translator.

B.She attended a lot of job interviews.

C.She paid telephone bills for her family.

D.She helped her family with her English.小题5: The author believes that __________.

A.her future will be free from troubles

B.it is difficult to learn to become patient

C.there are more good things than bad things

D.good things will happen if one keeps trying

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