试题与答案

(10分)驾驶证考试中的路考,在即将结束时要进行目标停车,考官会在离停车点不远的

题型:计算题

题目:

(10分)驾驶证考试中的路考,在即将结束时要进行目标停车,考官会在离停车点不远的地方发出指令,要求将车停在指定的标志杆附近,终点附近的道路是平直的,依次有编号为A、B、C、D、E的五根标志杆,相邻杆之间的距离△L=16.0m。一次路考中,学员甲驾驶汽车,学员乙坐在后排观察并记录时间,学员乙与车前端面的距离为△s=2.0m。假设在考官发出目标停车的指令前,汽车是匀速运动的,当学员乙经过O点考官发出指令:“在D标志杆目标停车”,发出指令后,学员乙立即开始计时,学员甲需要经历 △t=0.5s的反应时间才开始刹车,开始刹车后汽车做匀减速直线运动,直到停止。学员乙记录下自己经过B、C杆时的时刻tB=5.50s,tC=7.50s。已知O、A间的距离LOA=69m。求:

(1)刹车前汽车做匀速运动的速度大小v0及汽车开始刹车后做匀减速直线运动的加速度大小a;

(2)汽车停止运动时车头前端面离D的距离。

答案:

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参考答案:D

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