十一长假，小兰家准备到三峡大坝游玩，大约有400千米的路程，他们准备（ ）去．A

未来20年，职业和职位的变化将对中国的教育产生最为直接的影响，因为教育是供需之间的重要环节，它的作用就像一个平衡杠杆。首先受到影响的将是中国的大学教育，大学里的专业设置、课程内容、教学内容、教学方法等将为适应市场化、信息化、国际化等方面的变化而发生改变。
中国科技大学校长朱清时院士认为，知识经济时代对掌握知识创新、传播和运用的专门人才的素质提出了更高要求。而中国目前的大学教育仍存在一些不符合培养高素质创造性人才的思想和观念，主要是在教育思想上强调统一，而忽视个性培养；在人才培养上强调适应市场经济需要的知识和能力，而忽视创新精神的培养。因此，21世纪中国的高等教育面临如何改造、发展、创新的问题。在这种新形势下，高校必须大力推进新一轮改革创新。
进入21世纪，具有竞争优势的职业与职位及其相关的人才，会获得成功。这些人正是在长期的市场化中摸爬滚打，适应技术的变化，与国际标准对接，从而成长起来的一批新秀。
对这些人来讲，是在经历不懈的努力和激烈竞争后，脱颖而出，因此获得了职业与职位的成功。一部分成功者兴奋和激动的同时，在国家政策和制度“关照”中长大。而长期与市场竞争无缘，不能适应信息化时代的要求；在巨大的社会变动中，因循守旧，不思进取，能力退化者，将对职业与职位的变动发生恐惧、沮丧和失望。一言以蔽之，个人的成功与失败取决于个人对上述经济和社会因素变动的反应速度和适应能力，以及最终的个人竞争能力。

21世纪中国的高等教育面临什么问题？

阅读理解

     A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, which meant visiting and taking

care of a patient suffering from an incurable disease with days numbered.

    The girl was assigned to look after an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad.

Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings. She was expected

to comfort him and keep up his spirits.

     Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep him company, telling him stories.  When he was

having an intravenous drip (静脉滴注), she would help massage his arms. The doctor found the

patient much improved mentally. The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical

treatment and he seldom shouted at others.

     But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled. Each time the girl left, the

old man would give her some money. The doctor did nothing to interfere (干涉), unwilling to

offend the old man.  A month later the old man showed evident signs of decline after suffering

coma (昏迷) a few times.

     When rescued from the latest coma, the old man told the doctor his last wish, "I have deep

sympathy for the girl. Will you be kind enough to help her finish her studies?"

     But the doctor knew that her family was welloff and she had no difficulty pursuing her studies. 

 Sometimes she even came to the hospital in her father's car.

     When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man, the doctor told her the bad

news. She was very sad and burst into tears. Then she handed  $ 500 to the doctor, saying, "The

old man had all along thought I came to do the job because of poverty. He gave me money so that

I could continue my schooling." Now he got the answer to the puzzle. In the last period of his life, the

old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need.

1. If you're a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, what kind of people do you have to attend to?

A. The patients in need of help.

B. The people suffering from cancer.

C. The patients without many days left.

D. The people suffering from diseases.

2. What can we infer about the old man?  

A. He had a lot of savings.

B. He was suffering from cancer.

C. He often lost his temper before meeting the girl.

D. He asked the doctor to help the girl finish her study.

3. What can we know from the passage? 

A. The doctor told the old man the truth.

B. The old man's children were wealthy.

C. The girl's father encouraged her to accept the money.

D. The girl didn't accompany the old man when he died.

4. What is the real reason resulting in the old man's mental improvement?

A. The girl's comfort and care.

B. The pleasure of being helpful to people in need.

C. People's understanding.

D. His children's progress.

邪热内盛，深伏于里，阳气被遏，不能外达，手足厥冷。属于：（ ）

A．阳损及阴

B．阳盛格阴

C．阴盛格阳

D．阴损及阳

E．阴阳脱失

For each blank，choose the best answer from the four choices and write down on the answer sheet．

(1) is a protocol that a host uses to inform a router when it joins or leaves an Internet multicast group．

(2) is an error detection code that most data communication networks use．

(3) is an interior gateway protocol that uses a distance vector algorithm to propagate routing information．

(4) is a transfer mode in which all types of information are organized into fixed form cells on an asynchronous or non -periodic basis over a range of media.

(5) is an identifier of a web page.

2（）

A．4B/SB

B．CRC

C．Manchester Code

D．Huffman Code

墨卡托投影