试题与答案

患者男,35岁,因车祸外伤急诊入院。患者入院时处于低容量休克状态,脉搏120次/mi

题型:多项选择题 案例分析题

题目:

患者男,35岁,因车祸外伤急诊入院。患者入院时处于低容量休克状态,脉搏120次/min,呼吸35次/min,血压70/40mmHg。既往营养状况良好。体格检查发现患者左下肢骨折,骨盆骨折,严重颅脑损伤。CT检查闭合性脑挫伤、脾破裂、腹腔积血。经过积极输血、抗休克处理后,血压升至100/50mmHg。患者急诊行剖腹探查+脾切除术。术中发现胰腺挫伤,行胰周、腹腔引流术。

关于患者营养途径的建立,描述正确的是().

A.术中行胃造口

B.术中患者条件允许时行空肠造口术

C.术中患者生命体征不稳定,术中暂时不行空肠造口,术后内镜下行PEG+PEJ

D.术中患者生命体征不稳定,术中暂时不行空肠造口,术后内镜下行PEG

E.放置鼻胃管

F.患者不适合建立肠内营养途径

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:C

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     CANBERRA-Patients' care would no longer be compromised after the ACT Government gave up

paid parking at public hospitals.

     Visitors had been paying up to $5 a day to park at Canberra and Calvary hospitals under the scheme

introduced in September, 2010.

     Health Minister Katy Gallagher announced yesterday visitors would no longer pay these fees because

the idea had proved unworkable and unpopular.

     The Government would also spend $29 million over two years to build a multistorey car park with

1,400 spaces at Canberra Hospital. But she could not rule out that visitors would be charged to park in the new structure.

     Ms Gallagher said the Government had listened to the public concerns. "It is clear that, in spite of a

generous policy, many visitors to the hospitals don't support the present system," she said.

     The public would have access to twohour and threehour parking spaces from 8:30 am to 5:30 pm

weekdays.

     Opposition spokesman on urban services Steve Pratt congratulated the Government for "adopting"

Liberal policy to put an end to paid parking.

     "Finally, the Stanhope Government has been forced to reduce the unfair burden that they put on ACT

residents," Mr Pratt said, "Why was it so necessary to put so many ACT residents  particularly those who have to visit loved ones frequently or could hardly afford it through so much inconvenience and for so long before finally coming to their sense?"

     Mr McGowan said the Government must come up with other ways to deal with problems such as

people parking at the hospital to avoid fees in Woden and Belconnen.

1. After a multistorey car park is completed, visitors to Canberra Hospital are ________ to pay for

parking there.

A. unable  

B. likely  

C. free  

D. sure

2. The former scheme being given up shows that ________.

A. the majority are not as rich as expected

B. new things are hard to become popular

C. the Government accepts public views

D. people park far away from the hospitals

3. In Mr Pratt's opinion, ________.

A. the Government should have given up the parking policy much earlier

B. the problem with hospital parking should also be solved in other places

C. the paid parking policy has not been supported by most hospital visitors

D. the Government's latest decision is supposed to be still further improved

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