试题与答案

Qian Zhongshu was one of the most well-k

题型:完形填空

题目:

Qian Zhongshu was one of the most well-known Chinese __小题1:__ to the western world. Born on November 21, 1910 in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, he grew up with his uncle, who didn’t have a son.
Qian liked reading books and had a ___小题2:___ memory(记忆力). He only needed to read something once before learning it by heart. (小题3:)He showed his good memory(记忆力) at an early age. When he was a small boy, his uncle often__小题4:___ him to tea houses. He liked reading story books in the tea houses. When they returned home, he could repeat the stories to his cousins.
Qian went to Tsinghua University in 1929. Although he failed his math test, (小题5:)he entered the university because he was so good at Chinese and English. In Tsinghua University he met his wife Yang Jiang, who is one year __小题6:___ than him and a famous writer, too. They married in 1935. (小题7:)两年以后,他们的女儿钱媛出生了。
Qian died of illness on December 19, 1998. He left many works to the world. His most famous novel, Fortress Besieged(围城), came out in 1947. It has been translated into(已经被翻译成)more than six foreign languages.
任务一:用下列方框中所给词的适当形式完成文中四空,使其语意正确,逻辑合理。(每词限用一次,每空限填一词)4’
young  take write  surprise 
小题8:________ 小题9:__________ 小题10:_________ 小题11:_________
任务二:将(小题12:)处划线句子翻译成汉语。2’
____________________________________________________________________-
任务三:将(小题13:)处划线句子进行同义句转化。2’
he entered the university because he ___ so _____   ______ Chinese and English.
任务四:将(小题14:)译成英语。

答案:

小题1:writers,小题1:surprising 小题1:took 小题1:younger 小题1:他在幼年时就表现出超人的记忆力。小题1:did  well  in 小题1:Two years later, their daughter Qian Yuan was born.

8. one of +名词的复数,钱钟书是我们有名的作家之一,故用writers。

9. a surprising memory表示令人吃惊的记忆力,表示事物本身我们用ing形式。

10.本题是说他叔叔带他去茶馆,考查take…to,本文时态是过去时,故用took。

11. 注意到后面用的than,可知要用形容词的比较级younger。

12. at an early age意为早年时期或幼年时期,show在这里是动词展示,表现的意思,故本句翻译为:他在幼年时就表现出超人的记忆力。

13.be good at相当于do well in,表示擅长于做某事,本文用的过去时,故do相应变成did,故答案为:did well in。

14….年后我们一般用later,表示出生用be born,这里是第三人称故用was born,全句翻译为:Two years later, their daughter Qian Yuan was born。

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