实用类文本阅读。 阅读下面的文字，完成下面问题。（选考题） 中国的眼睛 萨苏

重物从地面以10m/s的速度竖直向上抛出，忽略空气阻力，则物体从抛出到落回地面在空中的运行时间是（g="10" m/s²）                                      （     ）

A．0.2s

B．1s

C．2s

D．1.8s

下列情形中，符合参加执业医师资格考试的正确说法是

A．具有医学专业本科以上学历，在医疗机构中工作满一年

B．具有医学专业本科以上学历，在医疗机构中试用期满一年

C．具有医学专业专科以上学历，在医疗机构中试用期满两年

D．具有医学专业专科学历，在医疗机构中试用期满一年

E．具有医学专业专科学历，在医疗机构中工作满一年

阅读材料，结合所学知识回答问题。

材料一 1854年，英国又爆发了第三次霍乱，伦敦在10天中就有500人死亡，1866年，霍乱第四次爆发。如果说霍乱的爆发是水污染的原因，那么，各种烟气、热气和毒气也直接带来了多种呼吸道疾病的流行。在英国，肺结核、支气管炎、肺炎、上呼吸道感染已经成为常见病和导致死亡的最大原因。——据李宏图《英国工业革命时期的环境污染和治理》

材料二 近代以来英国针对空气污染和水污染的部分法律

——据梅雪芹《历史学与环境问题研究》

材料三 近代工业革命200年来……谁该承担主要责任就不言自明。无视历史责任……是毫无道理的。发达国家如今已经过上富裕生活，但仍维持看远高于发展中国家的人均排放，且大多属于消费型排放；相比之下，发展中国家的排放主要是生存排放和国际转移排放。——据温 * * 在丹麦哥本哈根气候变化会议领导人会议上的重要讲话

（1）概括材料一所反映的问题，结合所学知识简要分析其出现的原因。

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（2）材料二说明了什么问题？列举第二次世界大战以来资本主义发展中出现的有利于环境改善的因素。

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（3）依据上述材料并结合所学知识，从“历史责任”和“国际转移排放”的角度，简要说明发达国家在改善全球环境方面应该承担主要责任的原因。

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问卷的评价是对问卷的设计质量进行一次总体性评估。对问卷进行评价的方法很多，但下述不是规范的问卷评价之一的是（）。

A、专家评价

B、上级评价

C、被调查者评价

D、技术评价

Eddie McKay, a once forgotten pilot, is a subject of great interest to a group of history students in Canada.

It all started when Graham Broad, a professor at the University of Western Ontario, found McKay’s name in a footnote in a book about university history. Mckay, was included in a list of university alumni who had served during the First World War, but his name was unfamiliar to Broad, a specialist in military history. Out of curiosity, Broad spent hours at the local archives in a fruitless search for information on McKay. Tired and discouraged, he finally gave up. On his way out, Broad’s glance happened to fall on an exhibiting case showing some old newspapers. His eye was drawn to an old picture of a young man in a rugby uniform. As he read the words beside the picture, he experienced a thrilling realization. "After looking for him all day, there he was, staring up at me out of the exhibiting case," said Broad. Excited by the find, Broad asked his students to continue his search. They combed old newspapers and other materials for clues. Gradually, a picture came into view.

Captain Alfred Edwin McKay joined the British Royal Flying Corps in 1916. He downed ten enemy planes, outlived his entire squadron as a WW1 flyer, spent some time as a flying instructor in England, then returned to the front, where he was eventually shot down over Belgium and killed in December 1917. But there’s more to his story. "For a brief time in 1916 he was probably the most famous pilot in the world," says Broad. "He was credited with downing Oswald Boelcke, the most famous German pilot at the time." Yet, in a letter home, McKay refused to take credit, saying that Boelcke had actually crashed into another German plane.

McKay’s war records were destroyed during World War Two air bombing on London-an explanation for why he was all but forgotten.

But now, thanks to the efforts of Broad and his students, a marker in McKay’s memory was placed on the university grounds in November 2007. "I found my eyes filling with tears as I read the word ’deceased’ next to his name," said Corey Everrett, a student who found a picture of Mckay in his uniform. "This was such a simple example of the fact that he had been a student just like us, but instead of finishing his time at Western, he chose to fight and die for his country.\

We can learn from the last paragraph that McKay （）.

A．preferred fight to his study

B．went to war before graduation

C．left a picture for Corey Everrett

D．set an example for his fellow students