招标申请书是招标人向政府主管机构提交的要求开始组织招标、办理招标事宜的一种文书。其主

阅读理解。

     Mail was usually carried west on ships that sailed around the bottom of South America and then north to

California. That could take several months.

     So, in eighteen fifty-seven, D. C. Lawmakers in Congress (国会) in Washington wanted to make it possible

to send mail all the way across the United States by land. Congress offered to help any company that would

try to deliver mail overland to the West Coast. A man named John Butterfield accepted this offer. He developed

plans for a company that would carry the mail-and passengers, too.

     Congress gave John Butterfield six hundred thousand dollars to start his company. In return, he had to

promise that the mail would travel from Saint Louis, Missouri, to San Francisco, California, in twenty-five days

or less.

     It was not possible to travel straight through because of the Rocky Mountains and the deep snow that fell

in winter. So the stagecoach (马车) would travel south from Saint Louis to El Paso, Texas, then over to

southern California, then north to San Francisco. The distance was about four thousand five hundred kilometers.

     Two hundred of these stations were built, each about thirty-two kilometers apart. The workers were to

quickly change the horses or mules whenever a stagecoach reached the station. There could be no delay. Each

stagecoach was to travel nearly two hundred kilometers a day.

     One hundred stagecoaches were built and painted red or dark green. They were the most modern coaches

that money could buy. They were designed to hold as many as nine passengers and twelve thousand pieces of

mail. The seats inside could be folded down to make beds. Passengers either slept on them or on the bags of

mail.

     The cost would be one hundred fifty dollars to travel from Saint Louis to San Francisco. If a passenger was

not going all the way, the cost was about ten cents a kilometer. The passengers had to buy their own food at

the stations. The stagecoach would stop for forty minutes, two times a day.

     The company warned passengers about the possible dangers. A poster said:"You will be traveling through

Indian country and the safety of your person cannot by granted by anyone but God."

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Different ways of sending mail in the United States.

B. The difficulty in sending mails across the USA by land.

C. The first stagecoaches that carried both passengers and mail.

D. The history of the first stagecoaches carrying mail to the American West.

2. The reason why Lawmakers wanted to send mail by land was that _____.

A. mail was usually carried west on ships

B. it was safer to travel to send mail by land

C. it would take less time to send mail by land

D. stagecoaches could carry passengers and mail

3. As is described in the passage, the stagecoach _____.

A. could only stop once a day

B. was modern with seats, beds and cooking equipment

C. was a closed wagon operated only by skillful drivers

D. had different horses or mules pulled all the way

4. What can we learn from the passage?

A. John Buttterfield got thousands of dollars for delivering mail in stagecoaches.

B. John Buttterfield kept his promise to deliver mail straight to the West Coast.

C. Passengers might be robbed by Indians when traveling through the West.

D. Passengers needed to pay one hundred dollars for their journey.

根据损益科目分户账结转前的余额编制的报表是（）。

A.资产负债表

B.利润表

C.利润分配表

D.现金流量表

有关行政处罚听证程序的表述，正确的是（）。

A．当事人必须亲自参加听证

B．听证一律公开举行

C．当事人不承担行政机关组织听证的费用

D．行政机关应当在听证的3日前，通知当事人举行听证的时间、地点

鉴别库欣综合征与单纯性肥胖，下述各项中最有意义的检查是

A．糖耐量试验
B．24h尿17-羟皮质类固醇
C．24h尿游离皮质醇
D．腹膜后充气造影见双侧肾影增大
E．小剂量地塞米松抑制试验

关于似蚓蛔线虫和钩虫，下列说法正确的是（）

A.均经皮肤感染

B.均经口感染

C.均经肺部移行

D.以宿主肠内容为食

E.寄生在大肠