美国《独立宣言》是一个伟大的历史文件，从整个人类政治文明的角度看，其最为突出的历

Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.

If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on(关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.

Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.

Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’re missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.

Comparing(对比) your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.

Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.

Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.

根据上面短文内容填空。

小题1:Note-taking can help you ________ all your schoolwork and _______ when you are studying.

小题2:Different teachers do things differently. Some of them like to tell their students many dates and facts but they only ______ on the blackboard; others may repeat them instead of _________.

小题3:If you miss some important points or can’t follow your teacher in class, don’t ____ to ask him or just compare your notes with ________.

小题4:Surely,you won’t _________ to watch TV if you decide to _______ every evening.

小题5:This passage mainly tells students ______________________.

患者，男性，76岁，反复咳嗽、咳痰30余年，呼吸困难10余年，双下肢水肿2年。近几天因咳嗽、咳痰加重而入院。查体：呼吸28次／分，球结膜充血水肿，口唇发绀，颈静脉怒张，桶状胸，双肺叩诊呈过清音，双下肺可闻及细湿啰音，双下肢轻度水肿。病理反射未引出。X线胸片示：两肺纹理增粗、紊乱，两肺透亮度增高。

以下检查结果提示该为阻塞性通气功能障碍的是（）

A.FVC占预计值60%

B.支气管舒张试验阳性

C.FEV1.0占预计值60%

D.FEV1.0/FVC60%

E.V50占预计值的60%

[复合型非选择题]患者，男，68岁，因四肢动作缓慢，活动不灵便2年余就诊。患者2年前逐渐感到右下肢无力，半年后右上肢及左上、下肢亦感无力，活动不灵活，动作变缓慢，而且姿势不稳。患者既往有高血压史10年，糖尿病史5年。发病来曾有2次突然眩晕发作伴恶心、呕吐，短时即缓解。颅脑MRI示皮质下动脉硬化性脑病，双基底节区多发腔隙性梗死。

下列哪一项不符合本病例特点（）

A.患者有高血压、糖尿病史

B.有短暂性脑缺血发作病史

C.具有锥体外系损害的症状和体征

D.应用L-Dopa治疗效果显著

E.应用改善微循环药物及高压氧治疗，症状和体征可有缓解

下列不适于计算算术平均数的数据类型有（）

A.分类数据

B.顺序数据

C.数值型数据

D.截面数据

全面质量管理就是，全面地对质量进行管理，由企业（）参加的管理全过程的管理。

A.全体人员

B.质量管理人员

C.操作人员

D.管理人员