试题与答案

important, friend, mean, them, stand, it

题型:填空题

题目:


important, friend, mean, them, stand, itself, child, remember, age, weather, pleasant, feel
 
Have you heard of small talk? It 小题1:________ that the conversation is about some little things, which are not 小题2:________. You can make small talk when 小题3:_________ in line in the supermarket or while waiting for the bus. Though the topics in small talk aren’t important, small talk 小题4:________ is very important. It makes people 小题5:_________relaxed; It breaks the silence; It shows 小题6:________ and good manners; And it makes time pass 小题7:________.
In small talk, it’s important 小题8:________ to smile and keep the conversation relaxed. It’s also good to show a sense of humor. You could talk about the 小题9:_________ , an interesting story on TV, a sports event, a play or a movie, and you could ask parents about their 小题10:_________.

答案:

小题1:means

小题2:important

小题3:standing

小题4:itself

小题5:feel

小题6:friendliness

小题7:pleasantly

小题8:to remember

小题9:weather

小题10:children

题目分析:这篇短文主要讲述了小型谈话对于社会交际的作用以及如何进行一次小型谈话.

小题1:联系上下文,可知此处指的是,它的意思是这个对话是关于一些小事情.结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态.根据所给单词,可知填means,意味着,意思是.

小题2:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是一些不重要的事情,根据语境可知填形容词important,重要的,作表语.

小题3:联系下文,可知此处指的是排队等候时,现在分词做状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,结合语境及所给单词,可知填现在分词standing,站立,作表语.

小题4:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是一些小型谈话本身,根据所给单词,可知填反身代词itself,它自己,做主语同位语.

小题5:联系上下文描述,可知此处指的是它让人感到放松.make后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语.根据所给单词,可知填原形动词feel,感觉.

小题6:联系前文描述,可知这体现了友谊和良好的礼貌.根据所给单词,可知填名词friendliness,抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可.

小题7:联系前文描述,可知这让时间过得很愉快.根据所给单词,可知填副词pleasantly,愉快地,做状语.

小题8:联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,微笑和保持谈话放松很重要.本句中it形式主语指代下文不定式内容,不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作.根据所给单词,可知填动词不定式to remember,记得.

小题9:结合语境及所给单词,可知此处指的是你可以谈谈天气.故填weather,抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可.

小题10:联系前文,可知此处指的是你可以想父母问问他们的孩子.结合语境可知此处孩子用复数形式,根据所给单词,可知填复数名词children,孩子们.

点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。由于没有多余选项,在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

试题推荐
题型:单项选择题

Like all the huge metropolises of the world, there are lots of diversions both outdoors and indoors in Chicago. The Art Institute of Chicago has one of the world’s (1) art collections, including more French Impressionist paintings than even in the Paris Louvre itself. The Field Museum of Natural History and the Museum of Science and Industry are also great historical and cultural treasure houses to (2) as well as entertain children and adults (3) In the Field Museum one comes (4) a surprisingly big collection of Chinese exhibits from the ancient (5) to the early century. The Sears Tower and the Buckingham Fountain are the pride of the Chicagoans; (6) having 110 storeys is said to be the highest tower in the world and the (7) is the largest fountain in the United States. Lake Michigan is for yachting in summer time, (8) the highlights of Chicago life all the year round are concerts, operas and plays (9) by the city’s orchestra, opera houses and theatres. In summer, especially around the Independence Day, July 4th, many festivals and fairs are given outdoors, which, (10) crowds and crowds of people, with their parades, fireworks, (11) concerts, water-skiing and good foods.

But with all its attractions and beautiful spots Chicago is also a city (12) for crimes. All the dwelling houses are (13) with three doors and visitors have to speak through microphone (14) in the wall to the residents before they can get admitted. In the streets there are white-color telephones. When one finds oneself (15) , he needs only to knock the receiver (16) the hook and the next instant the police will (17) . If one does not drive a car, it may well be dangerous for him or her to go out alone in the evening. At first I did not take this warning seriously. (18) , my two encounters with the Black people (19) dusk in the neighborhood were so unpleasant and frightening that I have (20) shut myself evenings in my room, in almost all studying, imposing a curfew on myself.

3()

A.alike

B.both

C.like

D.either

查看答案
微信公众账号搜索答案