矿井应当分井、分水平设观测站进行涌水量的观测，每月次数不大于3次。

With the spread of inter-active electronic media a man alone in his own home will never have been so well placed to fill the inexplicable mental space between cradle and crematorium. So I suspect that books will be pushed more and more into those moments of travel or difficult defecation (1) people still don’t quite know what to do with.

When people do read, I think they’ll want to feel they are reading literature, or (2) something serious. (3) you’re going to find fewer books presenting themselves as no-nonsense and (4) assuming literary pretensions and being packaged as works of art. We can expect an extraordinary variety of genre, but with an underlying (5) of sentiment and vision.

Translators can only (6) from this desire for the presumably sophisticated. We can look forward to lots of difficult names and fantastic stories of foreign parts enthusiastically (7) by the overall worship of the "global village’. Much of this will be awful and some wonderful, (8) don’t expect the press or the organizers of prizes to offer you much help in making the appropriate distinctions. They will be chiefly (9) in creating celebrity, the greatest enemy of discrimination, but a good prop for the (10) consumer.

Every ethnic grouping over the world will have to be seen to have a great writer—a phenomenon that will (11) a new kind of provincialism, more chronological than geographic, (12) only the strictly contemporary is talked about and (13) Universities, including Cambridge, will include (14) their literature syllabus novels, written only last year. (15) occasional exhumation for the Nobel, the achievements of ten or only five years ago will be largely forgotten.

In short, you can’t go too far wrong when predicting more of the same. But there is a (16) side to this—the inevitable reaction against it. The practical things I would like to see happen--publishers seeking less to (17) celebrity through extravagant advertising, (18) and magazines (19) space to reflective pieces—are rather more improbable than the Second Coming(耶稣复临). But dullness never quite darkens the whole planet. In their own idiosyncratic fashion a few writers will (20) be looking for new departures.

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.19（）

A．gives

B．giving

C．to give

D．give

患者章某，大热烦渴，口燥咽干，错语不眠，吐血衄血，舌红苔黄，脉数有力。治宜选用( )

A．黄连解毒汤
B．犀角地黄汤
C．竹叶石膏汤
D．凉膈散
E．普济消毒饮

Some students like to translate(翻译) when they practice speaking English. Translation is a very difficult exercise. During a conversation, we don’t really have time to translate what we understand. When we use translation, we don’t develop the necessary reflexes (反应能力) needed to speak and understand a foreign language. It is important to build up reflexes right from the beginning. It will help you later when your skills are good enough to take a conversation.

Here is some advice on how to build up reflexes when you only have basic words and grammar.

Relax!

No one is checking you except yourself! Look at each communication experience as an adventure. Try to relax first when you speak English. You will pick up on small details.

Context(上下文) is your friend.

What is context？ It means the situation in which something happens and that helps to understand it. (2)We can make good guesses about what is being said by using the context. It will be easy when you think about the context. You will feel much more comfortable and confident if you remember that.

Ask questions what you want to know.

After you have proudly asked for tickets at the train station, the booking-office clerk (售票员) spoke a long sentence to you about the place and the time. You may be a little unclear or have only understood a part of it. However, you can ask questions about what you want to know, such as, “Did you say…?” and “Would you repeat that more slowly?”. So that you can easily move the communication forward. Use body language.

Use body language to go with your words when you __(1)___ to learn a __(1)_____ language. The person you are speaking to only wants to understand you and will be carefully listening to you. As you become more proficient (熟练的) in your second language, you will depend(依靠) more on the language and less on body language. But there is no shame for a beginner.

小题1: 在(1)处的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。

________  __________

小题2: 将(2)句译成中文。

_______________________________________________________________________________

小题3:回答问题： What does the writer want us to do first when we speak English?

_______________________________________________________________________________

小题4: 在文中找出与 Maybe you didn’t hear clearly or understand all of it.意思相同或相近的句子，

并将它写在答题卡上。

_______________________________________________________________________________

小题5: 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题纸上。

_______________________________________________________________________________

设变量X和Y均已正确定义并赋值。以下if语句中,在编译时将产生错误信息的是【 】。

A．if(X++);

B．if(X>y&&y!=O)；

C．if(X>0)Xelse Y++；

D．if(Y<0){;} else X++；

男性，5岁。以渐发劳累气促为主诉。查体：无发绀，颈静脉怒张。肝脏肿大。胸骨左缘第2、3肋间可闻及Ⅳ／6级粗糙收缩期杂音。最可能的诊断是（）

A.动脉导管未闭

B.室间隔缺损

C.房间隔缺损

D.右室流出道梗阻

E.法洛四联症