设e1、e2分别为具有公共焦点F1、F2的椭圆和双曲线的离心率，P是两曲线的一个

对贮藏有特殊要求的药品，应当在标签的醒目位置注明。

系列人群中均属于负氮平衡的是（）

A.手术患者

B.老年人

C.癌症患者

D.健康成人

Sports Commentary　　One of the most interesting and distinctive of all uses of language is commentary. An oral reporting of ongoing activity, commentary is used in such public arenas as political ceremonies, parades, funerals, fashion shows and cooking demonstrations. The most frequently occurring type of commentary may be that connected with sports and games. In sports there are two kinds of commentary, and both are often used for the same sporting event. “play-by-play” commentary narrates the sports event, while “color –adding” or “color” commentary provides the audience with pre-event background, during-event interpretation, and post-event evaluation. Color commentary is usually conversational in style and can be a dialogue with two or more commentators.　　Play-by-play commentary is of interest to linguists because it is unlike other kinds of narrative, which are typically reported in past tense. Play-by-play commentary is reported in present tense. Some examples are “he takes the lead by four” and “she’s in position.” One linguist characterizes radio play-by-play commentary as “a monologue directed at an unknown, unseen mass audience who voluntarily choose to listen…and provide no feedback to the speaker.” It is these characteristics that make this kind of commentary unlike any other type of speech situation.　　The chief feature of play-by-play commentary is a highly formulaic style of presentation. There is distinctive grammar not only in the use of the present tense but also in the omission of certain elements of sentence structure. For example “Smith in close” eliminates the verb, as some newspaper headlines do. Another example is inverted word order, as in “over at third is Johnson.” Play-by-play commentary is very fluent, keeping up with the pace of the action. The rate is steady and there is little silence. The structure of the commentary is cyclical, reflecting the way most games consist of recurring sequences of short activities---as in tennis and baseball---or a limited number of activity options---as in the various kinds of football. In racing, the structure is even simpler, with the commentator informing the listener of the varying order of the competitors in a “state of play” summary, which is crucial for listeners or viewers who have just tuned in.

It can be inferred from the passage that the author most likely agrees with which of the following statements about sports commentary

A．Color commentary is more important than play-by-play commentary

B．Sports commentators do not need special knowledge of the sport.

C．Commentary enhances the excitement and enjoyment of sports.

D．Sports commentators should work hard to improve their grammar.

在施工公开招标中，有A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H等施工单位报名投标，经资格预审均符合要求，但建设单位以A施工单位是外地企业为由不同意其参加投标。
评标委员会由5人组成，包括当地建设行政管理部门的招标投标管理办公室主任1人，建设单位代表1人，政府提供的专家库中抽取的技术、经济专家3人。
评标时发现，B施工单位投标报价明显低于其他投标单位报价且未能合理说明理由；D施工单位投标报价大写金额小于小写金额；F施工单位投标文件提供的检验标准和方法不符合招标文件的要求；H施工单位投标文件中某分项工程的报价有个别漏项；其他施工单位的投标文件均符合招标文件要求。
建设单位最终确定G施工单位中标，并按照《建设工程施工合同(示范文本)》(GF—1999—0201)与该施工单位签订了施工合同。
工程按期进入安装调试阶段后，由于雷电引发了一场火灾。火灾结束后48小时内，G施工单位向项目监理机构通报了火灾损失情况：工程本身损失150万元；总价值100万元的待安装设备彻底报废；G施工单位人员烧伤所需医疗费及补偿费预计15万元；租赁的施工设备损坏赔偿10万元；其他单位临时停放在现场的一辆价值25万元的汽车被烧毁。另外，大火扑灭后G施工单位停工5天，造成其他施工机械闲置损失2万元以及必要的管理保卫人员费用支出1万元，并预计工程所需清理、修复费用200万元。损失情况经项目监理机构审核属实。
问题

判别B、D、F、H 4家施工单位的投标是否为有效标。说明理由。

第二次大战后，日本报业的高速发展时期是（）

A．40年代

B．50年代

C．60年代

D．80年代